Tag: M.W=150-200

Vatavali, Kornilia A. published the artcilePhysicochemical, spectroscopic, and chromatographic analyses in combination with chemometrics for discrimination of geographical origin of greek graviera cheeses, Synthetic Route of 111-11-5, the main research area is graviera cheese physicochem spectroscopic chromatog analysis chemometrics; chemometric analysis; fatty acids; geographical discrimination; graviera cheese; minerals; physicochemical parameters; volatile compounds.

Seventy-eight graviera cheese samples produced in five different regions of Greece were characterized and discriminated according to geog. origin. For the above purpose, pH, titratable acidity (TA), NaCl, proteins, fat on a dry weight basis, ash, fatty acid composition, volatile compounds, and minerals were determined Both multivariate anal. of variance (MANOVA) and linear discriminant anal. (LDA) were applied to exptl. data to achieve sample geog. discrimination. The results showed that the combination of fatty acid composition plus minerals provided a correct classification rate of 89.7%. The value for the combination of fatty acid compositions plus conventional quality parameters was 94.9% and for the combination of minerals plus conventional quality parameters was 97.4%. When cheeses of the above five geog. origins were combined with previously studied graviera cheeses from six other geog. origins collected during the same seasons in Greece, the resp. values for the discrimination of geog. origin of all eleven origins were 89.3% for conventional quality parameters plus minerals; 94.0% for conventional quality parameters plus fatty acids; 94.1% for minerals plus fatty acids; and 95.2% for conventional quality parameters plus minerals plus fatty acids. Such high correct classification rates demonstrate the robustness of the developed statistical model.

Molecules published new progress about Cheese. 111-11-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C9H18O2, Synthetic Route of 111-11-5.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Senoussi, Asma published the artcileFormation and dynamics of aroma compounds during manufacturing-ripening of Bouhezza goat cheese, HPLC of Formula: 106-32-1, the main research area is Bouhezza goat cheese ripening aroma compound.

The aromatic profile development of Bouhezza goat cheese during manufacturing-ripening in traditional goatskin bags was assessed using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and steam distillation (SD) coupled to gas chromatog.-olfactometry. Sixty different odor-active compounds (OACs) were revealed. The volatile profile of Bouhezza goat cheese changed during cheese ripening, but ester and terpene compounds dominated throughout manufacturing-ripening. During ripening the number of alcs., esters, heterocyclic compounds, ketones, sulphurs, terpenes and tiazole increased gradually. Cheese aroma results differed between the extraction methods; thiazole and sulphurs were better extracted by SPME, but heterocyclic compounds were exclusively extracted using SD. SD revealed a more complete volatile and aromatic profile of Bouhezza compared with SPME; however, the low level of common OACs showed that the methods are complementary to each other and SPME cannot be neglected. The application of different extraction methods helps to achieve a complete description of the aromatic profile of traditional cheeses.

International Dairy Journal published new progress about Cheese. 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, HPLC of Formula: 106-32-1.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhao, Huiyan published the artcileIdentification of the influential odorants for the unpleasant rancid smell of ripe noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia), HPLC of Formula: 110-42-9, the main research area is Morinda fruit hexanoic octanoic acid methyl ester odorant.

In this study, the volatile changes of noni fruit in various ripening stages were analyzed using gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry. Eleven of the 35 identified volatiles were found odor-active through gas chromatog.-olfactometry. Based on the aroma extract dilution anal., hexanoic acid, octanoic acid and their Me esters were considered as the key odorants for the smell of noni fruit. Anal. also indicated that the sensory perception of the rancid smell was resulted from the antagonistic effects of the key acid and Me ester odorants. This study may facilitate the improvement of the acceptability of noni processed foods in the future.

International Journal of Food Science and Technology published new progress about Cheese. 110-42-9 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl decanoate, and the molecular formula is C11H22O2, HPLC of Formula: 110-42-9.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhao, Huiyan published the artcileIdentification of the influential odorants for the unpleasant rancid smell of ripe noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia), COA of Formula: C9H18O2, the main research area is Morinda fruit hexanoic octanoic acid methyl ester odorant.

In this study, the volatile changes of noni fruit in various ripening stages were analyzed using gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry. Eleven of the 35 identified volatiles were found odor-active through gas chromatog.-olfactometry. Based on the aroma extract dilution anal., hexanoic acid, octanoic acid and their Me esters were considered as the key odorants for the smell of noni fruit. Anal. also indicated that the sensory perception of the rancid smell was resulted from the antagonistic effects of the key acid and Me ester odorants. This study may facilitate the improvement of the acceptability of noni processed foods in the future.

International Journal of Food Science and Technology published new progress about Cheese. 111-11-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C9H18O2, COA of Formula: C9H18O2.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Larson, Nicholas R. published the artcileDetection and monitoring of Drosophila suzukii in raspberry and cherry orchards with volatile organic compounds in the USA and Europe, Recommanded Product: Ethyl octanoate, the main research area is volatile organic compound insect trap raspberry cherry orchard Drosophila.

Spotted wing drosophila (SWD) causes significant economic loss in fruit crops to growers worldwide. There is immediate need for efficacious and selective monitoring tools that can detect infestations early. Previously, volatile organic compounds derived from apple were studied and a quinary chem. component blend (QB) was identified as the key SWD attractant in a blueberry orchard in the United States. This study’s aim was to determine whether previously observed QB efficacy, selectivity, and early detection levels could be attained within raspberry and cherry fields in the USA and Europe. Results demonstrated that sticky trap baited QB dispenser provided earlier SWD detection potential than the usually adopted apple cider vinegar (ACV) trap. The number of SWD captured/trap by QB baited trapping systems was significantly lower than that of the ACV trap. However, percent SWD/trap of QB baited traps was same within cherry. Lower non-target capture will save farmer/grower’s labor and time allocated to traps installation and drosophila species identification. Within the USA, SWD selectivity of QB baited liquid traps was consistently greater than sticky trap in raspberry field, suggesting that the QB dispenser can be an alternative to the standard ACV lure and that trap design could improve selectivity further.

Scientific Reports published new progress about Cherry. 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, Recommanded Product: Ethyl octanoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Luckett, Curtis R. published the artcileDiscrimination of complex odor mixtures: a study using wine aroma models, Application In Synthesis of 106-32-1, the main research area is complex odor mixture wine aroma model; discrimination; odor mixtures; wine.

There are key unanswered questions when it comes to multicomponent odor discrimination. This study was designed to assess discrimination of odorant mixtures that elicit a singular percept. We collected data to address the following two questions: (1) What odor features do humans notice when attempting to discriminate between subtly different odor mixtures (2) Are odor mixtures easier to discriminate when an odorant is added, compared with when a component is removed. Using modern aroma chem. techniques, an odor mixture resembling a generic white wine was constructed. This wine odor mixture was modified using a series of three esters which are commonly found in white wines that vary in chain length and branching. Participants performed a sequence of discrimination tasks for the addition/subtraction of modifiers to the base wine at different concentrations Only one of the esters (Et propanoate) led to a discriminable odor mixture As concentration of the modifying odorant was increased, discrimination of odor mixtures was first reported because of changes in odor mixture familiarity and then intensity. We found similar sensitivity to changes in odor mixtures regardless whether the modifying compound was added or subtracted, suggesting that perceptual stability of odor mixtures is equally dependent on both imputing missing information (pattern completion) and disregarding extraneous information.

Chemical Senses published new progress about Cherry. 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, Application In Synthesis of 106-32-1.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Wu, Qiang-Sheng published the artcileMycorrhizas enhance drought tolerance of citrus by altering root fatty acid compositions and their saturation levels, Recommanded Product: Methyl decanoate, the main research area is mycorrhiza drought citrus root fatty acid saturation; Poncirus trifoliata ; drought; mycorrhizal symbiosis; unsaturation index of fatty acids.

Arbuscular mycorrhizas (AMs) have the ability to enhance drought tolerance of citrus, but the underlying mechanisms have not been clearly elucidated. Considering the strong association of cell membrane fatty acid (FA) unsaturation with plant drought tolerance, the present study hypothesized that AM fungi (AMF) modulated the composition and unsaturation of FAs to enhance drought tolerance of host plants. Drought-sensitive citrus rootstocks, trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata) seedlings, were inoculated with AMF (Funneliformis mosseae) for 3 mo and were subsequently exposed to drought stress (DS) for 8 wk. Mycorrhizal seedlings exhibited better plant growth performance, higher leaf water potential and lower root abscisic acid concentrations under both well-watered (WW) and DS conditions. Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungus inoculation considerably increased root Me oleate (C18:1), Me linoleate (C18:2) and Me linolenate (C18:3N3) concentrations under both WW and DS conditions, and root Me palmitoleate (C16:1) concentrations under WW, while it decreased root Me stearate (C18:0) levels under both WW and DS. These changes in the composition of FAs of mycorrhized roots resulted in higher unsaturation index of root FAs, which later aided in reducing the oxidative damage on account of lower concentration of malondialdehyde and superoxide radicals. The changes of these FAs were a result of AMF-up-regulating root FA desaturase 2 (PtFAD2), FA desaturase 6 (PtFAD6) and Δ9 FA desaturase (PtΔ9) genes under WW and PtFAD2, PtFAD6 and Δ15 FA desaturase (PtΔ15) genes under DS conditions. Our results confirmed that mycorrhization brought significant changes in root FA compositions, in addition to regulation of gene expression responsible for increasing the unsaturation level of FAs, a predisposing physiol. event for better drought tolerance of citrus.

Tree Physiology (Oxford, United Kingdom) published new progress about Citrus. 110-42-9 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl decanoate, and the molecular formula is C11H22O2, Recommanded Product: Methyl decanoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Wu, Qiang-Sheng published the artcileMycorrhizas enhance drought tolerance of citrus by altering root fatty acid compositions and their saturation levels, Recommanded Product: Methyl octanoate, the main research area is mycorrhiza drought citrus root fatty acid saturation; Poncirus trifoliata ; drought; mycorrhizal symbiosis; unsaturation index of fatty acids.

Arbuscular mycorrhizas (AMs) have the ability to enhance drought tolerance of citrus, but the underlying mechanisms have not been clearly elucidated. Considering the strong association of cell membrane fatty acid (FA) unsaturation with plant drought tolerance, the present study hypothesized that AM fungi (AMF) modulated the composition and unsaturation of FAs to enhance drought tolerance of host plants. Drought-sensitive citrus rootstocks, trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata) seedlings, were inoculated with AMF (Funneliformis mosseae) for 3 mo and were subsequently exposed to drought stress (DS) for 8 wk. Mycorrhizal seedlings exhibited better plant growth performance, higher leaf water potential and lower root abscisic acid concentrations under both well-watered (WW) and DS conditions. Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungus inoculation considerably increased root Me oleate (C18:1), Me linoleate (C18:2) and Me linolenate (C18:3N3) concentrations under both WW and DS conditions, and root Me palmitoleate (C16:1) concentrations under WW, while it decreased root Me stearate (C18:0) levels under both WW and DS. These changes in the composition of FAs of mycorrhized roots resulted in higher unsaturation index of root FAs, which later aided in reducing the oxidative damage on account of lower concentration of malondialdehyde and superoxide radicals. The changes of these FAs were a result of AMF-up-regulating root FA desaturase 2 (PtFAD2), FA desaturase 6 (PtFAD6) and Δ9 FA desaturase (PtΔ9) genes under WW and PtFAD2, PtFAD6 and Δ15 FA desaturase (PtΔ15) genes under DS conditions. Our results confirmed that mycorrhization brought significant changes in root FA compositions, in addition to regulation of gene expression responsible for increasing the unsaturation level of FAs, a predisposing physiol. event for better drought tolerance of citrus.

Tree Physiology (Oxford, United Kingdom) published new progress about Citrus. 111-11-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C9H18O2, Recommanded Product: Methyl octanoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Maksimovic, Svetolik published the artcileUtilization of supercritical CO2 in bioactive principles isolation from Helichrysum italicum and their adsorption on selected fabrics, SDS of cas: 110-42-9, the main research area is Helichrysum arzanol supercritical CO2 cotton gauze polypropylene fabric.

Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don fil., Asteraceae, possesses numerous secondary plant metabolites with a wide range of biol. activities. Yet, data on the potential of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) in their isolation are scarce. This study provides analyses of the chem. profiles of extracts obtained by SFE with or without ethanol as a cosolvent using GC-FID, GC-MS, HPLC, and UHPLC-MS techniques. Among the compounds with proven biol. activity identified, the presence of arzanol was confirmed. In the next step, the integrated process of supercritical fluid extraction and impregnation was applied to deliver active compounds to cotton gauze and polypropylene fabric for possible topical applications. The anal. procedures results showed a considerable affinity of both textile materials for incorporating active components present in the H. italicum. The study indicated the high-pressure techniques applied as very efficient in the isolation of bioactive components from H. italicum and their adsorption on selected carriers.

Journal of Supercritical Fluids published new progress about Cotton. 110-42-9 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl decanoate, and the molecular formula is C11H22O2, SDS of cas: 110-42-9.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Maksimovic, Svetolik published the artcileUtilization of supercritical CO2 in bioactive principles isolation from Helichrysum italicum and their adsorption on selected fabrics, Recommanded Product: Methyl octanoate, the main research area is Helichrysum arzanol supercritical CO2 cotton gauze polypropylene fabric.

Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don fil., Asteraceae, possesses numerous secondary plant metabolites with a wide range of biol. activities. Yet, data on the potential of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) in their isolation are scarce. This study provides analyses of the chem. profiles of extracts obtained by SFE with or without ethanol as a cosolvent using GC-FID, GC-MS, HPLC, and UHPLC-MS techniques. Among the compounds with proven biol. activity identified, the presence of arzanol was confirmed. In the next step, the integrated process of supercritical fluid extraction and impregnation was applied to deliver active compounds to cotton gauze and polypropylene fabric for possible topical applications. The anal. procedures results showed a considerable affinity of both textile materials for incorporating active components present in the H. italicum. The study indicated the high-pressure techniques applied as very efficient in the isolation of bioactive components from H. italicum and their adsorption on selected carriers.

Journal of Supercritical Fluids published new progress about Cotton. 111-11-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C9H18O2, Recommanded Product: Methyl octanoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics