Tag: M.W=150-200

An article Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Leaf Oil from Cinnamomum subavenium In Vitro and In Vivo WOS:000460217000001 published article about NF-KAPPA-B; ANTI-INFLAMMATION; CYTOTOXIC CONSTITUENTS; ANTIOXIDANT; EXPRESSION; SUBAMOLIDE; APOPTOSIS; PATHWAYS; LEAVES; CELLS in [Hao, Xincai; Ke, Changbin; Wang, Xuanbin] Hubei Univ Med, Coll Pharm, Shiyan 442000, Peoples R China; [Sun, Weiguang; Wang, Fuqian; Xue, Yongbo; Luo, Zengwei; Zhang, Yonghui] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Pharm, Tongji Med Coll, Hubei Key Lab Nat Med Chem & Resource Evaluat, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jinwen] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China in 2019.0, Cited 32.0. The Name is Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 103-26-4. Name: Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

The study determined the chemical constituents and anti-inflammatory effects of leaf oil from Cinnamomum subavenium (CS-LO) that has been used in folk medicine to treat various symptoms including inflammation. The anti-inflammatory effects of the oil were evaluated by LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells and the Carr-induced hind mouse paw edema model, respectively. In vitro, nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)), TNF-, IL-6, and IL-1 were significantly decreased by CS-LO, and the expression of nuclear factor-B (NF-B) protein was blocked as well. In in vivo, the malondialdehyde (MDA) and paw edema levels were decreased by CS-LO, and the same result came up on the NO and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-a) of serum at the 5th h after Carr injection. In addition, iNOS and COX-2 immunoreactive cells of the paw tissue were decreased significantly by CS-LO (200 mg/kg) in histological examination. The present findings indicated that CS-LO have anti-inflammatory properties, and the effects might be caused through inhibiting iNOS, COX-2, TNF-, IL-1, and IL-6 expression via affecting NF-B pathway, which will provide a power scientific basis for CS-LO to be used as the treatment of inflammatory diseases.

Name: Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C10H10O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

I found the field of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Plant Sciences very interesting. Saw the article Biosynthesis of methyl (E)-cinnamate in the liverwort Conocephalum salebrosum and evolution of cinnamic acid methyltransferase published in 2019. Safety of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate, Reprint Addresses Chen, F (corresponding author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Plant Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.. The CAS is 103-26-4. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

Methyl (E)-cinnamate is a specialized metabolite that occurs in a variety of land plants. In flowering plants, it is synthesized by cinnamic acid methyltransferase (CAMT) that belongs to the SABATH family. While rarely reported in bryophytes, methyl (E)-cinnamate is produced by some liverworts of the Conocephalum conicum complex, including C. salebrosum. In axenically grown thalli of C. salebrosum, methyl (E)-cinnamate was detected as the dominant compound. To characterize its biosynthesis, six full-length SABATH genes, which were designated CsSABATH1-6, were cloned from C. salebrosum. These six genes showed different levels of expression in the thalli of C. salebrosum. Next, CsSABATH1-6 were expressed in Escherichia coli to produce recombinant proteins, which were tested for methyltransferase activity with cinnamic acid and a few related compounds as substrates. Among the six SABATH proteins, CsSABATH6 exhibited the highest level of activity with cinnamic acid. It was renamed CsCAMT. The apparent Km value of CsCAMT using (E)-cinnamic acid as substrate was determined to be 50.5 mu M. In contrast, CsSABATH4 was demonstrated to function as salicylic acid methyltransferase and was renamed CsSAMT. Interestingly, the CsCAMT gene from a sabinene-dominant chemotype of C. salebrosum is identical to that of the methyl (E)-cinnamate-dominant chemotype. Structure models for CsCAMT, CsSAMT and one flowering plant CAMT (ObCCMT1) in complex with (E)-cinnamic acid and salicylic acid were built, which provided structural explanations to substrate specificity of these three enzymes. In phylogenetic analysis, CsCAMT and ObCCMT1 were in different clades, implying that methyl (E)-cinnamate biosynthesis in bryophytes and flowering plants originated through convergent evolution.

Safety of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C10H10O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Synthesis of Fmoc-Protected Amino Alcohols via the Sharpless Asymmetric Aminohydroxylation Reaction Using FmocNHCl as the Nitrogen Source WOS:000502170600043 published article about SELECTIVE METHOD; PRIMARY AMIDES; ACID; ESTERS; DEPROTECTION; STYRENES; BENZYL; REGIO; MILD in [Moreira, Ryan; Diamandas, Matthew; Taylor, Scott D.] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem, 200 Univ Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada in 2019.0, Cited 33.0. The Name is Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 103-26-4. Quality Control of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

The aminohydroxylation of various alkenes using FmocNHCl as a nitrogen source is reported. In general, in the absence of a ligand, the reaction provided racemic Fmoc-protected amino alcohols with excellent regioselectivity but in low to moderate yields. However, in some instances, the yield of an amino alcohol product and the regioselectivity could be altered by the addition of a catalytic amount of triethylamine (TEA). The Sharpless asymmetric variant of this reaction (Sharpless asymmetric aminohydroxylation (SAAH)), using (DHQD)(2)PHAL (DHQD) or (DHQ)(2)PHAL (DHQ) as chiral ligands, proceeded more readily and in higher yield compared to the same reaction in the absence of a chiral ligand. The enantiomeric ratios (er) of all but two examples exceeded 90:10 with many examples giving er values of 95:5 or higher, making FmocNHCl a highly practical reagent for preparing chiral amino alcohols. The SAAH reaction using FmocNHCl was used for the preparation of D-threo-beta-hydroxyasparagine and D-threo-beta-methoxyaspartate, suitably protected for Fmoc solid phase peptide synthesis.

About Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate, If you have any questions, you can contact Moreira, R; Diamandas, M; Taylor, SD or concate me.. Quality Control of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Leaf Oil from Cinnamomum subavenium In Vitro and In Vivo WOS:000460217000001 published article about NF-KAPPA-B; ANTI-INFLAMMATION; CYTOTOXIC CONSTITUENTS; ANTIOXIDANT; EXPRESSION; SUBAMOLIDE; APOPTOSIS; PATHWAYS; LEAVES; CELLS in [Hao, Xincai; Ke, Changbin; Wang, Xuanbin] Hubei Univ Med, Coll Pharm, Shiyan 442000, Peoples R China; [Sun, Weiguang; Wang, Fuqian; Xue, Yongbo; Luo, Zengwei; Zhang, Yonghui] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Pharm, Tongji Med Coll, Hubei Key Lab Nat Med Chem & Resource Evaluat, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jinwen] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China in 2019.0, Cited 32.0. Safety of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. The Name is Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 103-26-4

The study determined the chemical constituents and anti-inflammatory effects of leaf oil from Cinnamomum subavenium (CS-LO) that has been used in folk medicine to treat various symptoms including inflammation. The anti-inflammatory effects of the oil were evaluated by LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells and the Carr-induced hind mouse paw edema model, respectively. In vitro, nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)), TNF-, IL-6, and IL-1 were significantly decreased by CS-LO, and the expression of nuclear factor-B (NF-B) protein was blocked as well. In in vivo, the malondialdehyde (MDA) and paw edema levels were decreased by CS-LO, and the same result came up on the NO and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-a) of serum at the 5th h after Carr injection. In addition, iNOS and COX-2 immunoreactive cells of the paw tissue were decreased significantly by CS-LO (200 mg/kg) in histological examination. The present findings indicated that CS-LO have anti-inflammatory properties, and the effects might be caused through inhibiting iNOS, COX-2, TNF-, IL-1, and IL-6 expression via affecting NF-B pathway, which will provide a power scientific basis for CS-LO to be used as the treatment of inflammatory diseases.

Safety of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Welcome to talk about 103-26-4, If you have any questions, you can contact Hao, XC; Sun, WG; Ke, CB; Wang, FQ; Xue, YB; Luo, ZW; Wang, XB; Zhang, JW; Zhang, YH or send Email.

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Recently I am researching about PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; BISPHENOL-A; CHLAMYDOMONAS-MEXICANA; MIXOTROPHIC GROWTH; REMOVAL; BIODEGRADATION; METABOLISM; PEROXIDASE; POLLUTANTS; PHARMACEUTICALS, Saw an article supported by the Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia (UTS, RIA NGO); Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP); Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea [20173010092470]. Published in PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD in OXFORD ,Authors: Vo, HNP; Ngo, HH; Guo, WS; Nguyen, KH; Chang, SW; Nguyen, DD; Liu, YW; Liu, Y; Ding, A; Bui, XT. The CAS is 103-26-4. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Recommanded Product: 103-26-4

This study investigated the impacts of selective sole carbon source-induced micropollutants (MPs) cometabolism of Chlorella sp. by: (i) extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), superoxide dismutase and peroxidase enzyme production; (ii) MPs removal efficiency and cometabolism rate; (iii) MPs’ potential degradation products identification; and (iv) degradation pathways and validation using the Eawag database to differentiate the cometabolism of Chlorella sp. with other microbes. Adding the sole carbon sources in the presence of MPs increased EPS and enzyme concentrations from 2 to 100-fold in comparison with only sole carbon sources. This confirmed that MPs cometabolism had occurred. The removal efficiencies of tetracycline, sulfamethoxazole, and bisphenol A ranged from 16-99%, 32-92%, and 58-99%, respectively. By increasing EPS and enzyme activity, the MPs concentrations accumulated in microalgae cells also fell 400-fold. The cometabolism process resulted in several degradation products of MPs. This study drew an insightful understanding of cometabolism for MPs remediation in wastewater. Based on the results, proper carbon sources for microalgae can be selected for practical applications to remediate MPs in wastewater while simultaneously recovering biomass for several industries and gaining revenue. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Recommanded Product: 103-26-4. About Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate, If you have any questions, you can contact Vo, HNP; Ngo, HH; Guo, WS; Nguyen, KH; Chang, SW; Nguyen, DD; Liu, YW; Liu, Y; Ding, A; Bui, XT or concate me.

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Quality Control of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Recently I am researching about AROMA COMPOUNDS; 2,5-DIMETHYL-4-HYDROXY-3(2H)-FURANONE FURANEOL; FLAVOR QUALITY; PHENOLIC-ACIDS; VITAMIN-C; CULTIVARS; PROANTHOCYANIDINS; IDENTIFICATION; BIOSYNTHESIS; ACCUMULATION, Saw an article supported by the National Science Centre, PolandNational Science Centre, Poland [2016/23/B/ST4/00062]. Published in PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD in OXFORD ,Authors: Niziol, J; Misiorek, M; Ruman, T. The CAS is 103-26-4. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch., Rosaceae) is the subject of many research studies due to its numerous features such as unique taste, aroma and health qualities. The distribution of low molecular weight metabolites belonging to aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, esters, organic acids, phenolics, amino acids and sugars classes within strawberry fruit cross-section was studied using mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) method with Ag-109 nano-particle enhanced target ((AgNPET)-Ag-109). Correlation of distribution of over thirty compounds found in cross-section of strawberry with their biological function is also included.

Welcome to talk about 103-26-4, If you have any questions, you can contact Niziol, J; Misiorek, M; Ruman, T or send Email.. Quality Control of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Renewable chitosan-derived cobalt@N-doped porous carbon for efficient aerobic esterification of alcohols under air WOS:000489646900016 published article about OXIDATIVE ESTERIFICATION; METHYL ESTERIFICATION; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; OXYGEN REDUCTION; ACTIVE-SITES; CATALYSTS; ESTERS; ALDEHYDES; DEHYDROGENATION; HYDROGENATION in [Zhu, Qian; Dong, Zhengping] Lanzhou Univ, Lab Special Funct Mat & Struct Design, Gansu Prov Engn Lab Chem Catalysis, Coll Chem & Chem Engn,Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Wang, Fushan] PetroChina, Lanzhou Petrochem Co, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Fengwei] Shanxi Univ, Inst Crystalline Mat, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China in 2019.0, Cited 42.0. The Name is Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 103-26-4. Quality Control of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

The direct oxidation of alcohols to esters through a green and cost-effective strategy is a fascinating chemical synthesis route. In this study, an environmentally friendly N-doped porous carbon encapsulated Co-based nano-catalyst was prepared via a simple carbonization procedure, utilizing renewable chitosan, accessible dicyandiamide and low-cost Co(OAc)(2) as co-precursors. The obtained Co@NC-2-T catalysts were successfully used in selective oxidation of aromatic alcohols with methanol to esters under atmospheric reaction conditions. The Co@NC-2-900 catalyst (added with 2 g dicyandiamide and pyrolyzed at 900 degrees C) shows optimal activity and applicability and can also be reused at least six times in the oxidative esterification of aromatic alcohols with excellent stability. The presence of superoxide anion radicals in the current catalytic system was detected by the EPR method, and a possible mechanism of alcohol oxidation to ester was proposed on this basis. Thus, this study provides a facile, eco-friendly, and highly efficient catalytic system for oxidative esterification of alcohols.

Quality Control of Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Welcome to talk about 103-26-4, If you have any questions, you can contact Zhu, Q; Wang, FS; Zhang, FW; Dong, ZP or send Email.

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Category: esters-buliding-blocks. Cotchakaew, N; Soonwera, M in [Cotchakaew, Nuttavich; Soonwera, Mayura] King Mongkuts Inst Technol Ladkrabang, Fac Agr Technol, Dept Plant Prod Technol, Bangkok 10520, Thailand published Toxicity of several botanical essential oils and their combinations against females of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) and Anopheles minimus (Theobald): Oviposition deterrent, ovicidal and adulticidal efficacies in 2019.0, Cited 56.0. The Name is Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 103-26-4.

Objective: To investigate the efficacies of 12 essential oil (EO) formulations from three Zingiberaceae plants (Alpinia galanga, Curcuma zedoaria, and Zingiber cassumunar) individually and in combination with an augmenting Eucalyptus globulus (E. globulus) EO against females of Aedes albopictus (Ae. albopictus) and Anopheles minimus (An. minimus). Methods: These formulations were evaluated for their ovicidal, oviposition deterrent and adulticidal activities against Ae. albopictus and An. minimus by a topical method, a double-choice method and a WHO susceptibility test, respectively. Results: It was found that all formulations of Zingiberaceae plants EOs augmented with E. globulus EO were more effective in oviposition deterrent, ovicidal, and adulticidal activities against the two mosquito species than all of the formulations used without E. globulus EO. Their oviposition deterrent, ovicidal and adulticidal activities were equivalent to those of 10% w/v cypennethrin. In contrast, 70% v/v ethyl alcohol as a control alone was not effective at all. The highest synergistic effect in effective repellency against Ae. albopictus was achieved by 5% Alpinia galanga EO + 5% E. globulus EO and against An. minimus was 5% Zingiber cassumunar EO + 5% E. globulus EO. Moreover, the highest synergistic effects in ovicidal activities against Ae. albopictus and An. minimus were achieved by 10% Zingiber cassumunar EO + 10% E. globulus EO and 5% Curcuma zedoaria EO + 5% E. globulus EO, respectively. For the adulticidal activities, the highest synergistic effect against two mosquitoes was achieved by 5% Curcuma zedoaria EO + 5% E. globulus EO. Conclusions: These results suggest that Zingiberaceae plant EOs augmented with E. globulus EO have a high potential to be developed into oviposition deterrent, ovicidal, and adulticidal agents for controlling populations of Ae. albopictus and An. minimus.

Category: esters-buliding-blocks. Welcome to talk about 103-26-4, If you have any questions, you can contact Cotchakaew, N; Soonwera, M or send Email.

Reference:
Article; Weng, Shiue-Shien; Ke, Chih-Shueh; Chen, Fong-Kuang; Lyu, You-Fu; Lin, Guan-Ying; Tetrahedron; vol. 67; 9; (2011); p. 1640 – 1648;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Name: Methyl 3-phenylpropionate. In 2019.0 ACS SUSTAIN CHEM ENG published article about HETEROPOLY ACID; OXIDATIVE ESTERIFICATION; CARBON NITRIDE; FATTY-ACIDS; OLEIC-ACID; ALCOHOLS; NANOPARTICLES; DEHYDRATION; PERFORMANCE; ALDEHYDES in [Fiorio, Jhonatan Luiz; Braga, Adriano Henrique; Rossi, Liane Marcia] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim, Dept Quim Fundamental, Av Prof Lineu Prestes 748, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; [Fiorio, Jhonatan Luiz; Barbosa Guedes, Carmen Luisa] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Quim, Ctr Ciencias Exatas, BR-86057970 Londrina, PR, Brazil in 2019.0, Cited 69.0. The Name is Methyl 3-phenylpropionate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 103-25-3.

Solid acid catalysts are environmentally friendly alternatives to the use of mineral acids in a range of applications, including the esterification of carboxylic acids. Here, a phosphorus- and nitrogen-doped, carbon-modified, fully heterogeneous solid acid catalyst was prepared by pyrolysis of a mixture of melamine and tungstophosphoric acid at 250, 500, and 750 degrees C under a nitrogen atmosphere provided. The structure of the different catalysts was evaluated by surface area measurements, XRD, XPS, Raman spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and electron microscopies. Pyrolysis at 500 degrees C created complex solid materials with larger surface area and significantly higher acidity, which can be attributed to WO3 formation on a heteroatomic (N,P)-carbon structure. The 500 degrees C-treated heterogeneous catalysts showed remarkably better activity for esterification of palmitic acid and were thus applied in the esterification of a broad range of carboxylic acids with good overall yields. Furthermore, the solid acid catalyst can be easily recovered and recycled up to eight times without significant loss of activity with no leaching of species to the reaction mixture.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C10H12O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Name: Methyl 3-phenylpropionate

Reference:
Patent; SANOFI; US2011/294788; (2011); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Recently I am researching about C-H AMINATION; EXCITED-STATE; LIGNIN; BENZENE; SPIROCYCLIZATION; NAPHTHALENE; DERIVATIVES; CYCLIZATION; OXIDATION; CLEAVAGE, Saw an article supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [21711530020, 21721004, 21690082, 21690084, 21690080]; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [XDB17020300, XDB17000000]; STINT [CH2016-6755]; NSFCNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Swedish Energy AgencySwedish Energy Agency [P39427-1]. Published in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY in CAMBRIDGE ,Authors: Li, HJ; Subbotina, E; Bunrit, A; Wang, F; Samec, JSM. The CAS is 2005-10-9. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 6H-Benzo[c]chromen-6-one. HPLC of Formula: C13H8O2

The idea of using biaryl structures to generate synthetic building blocks such as spirolactones is attractive because biaryl structures are abundant in biomass waste streams. However, the inertness of aromatic rings of biaryls makes it challenging to transform them into functionalized structures. In this work, we developed photoinduced dearomatization of nonphenolic biaryl compounds to generate spirolactones. We demonstrate that dearomatization can be performed via either aerobic photocatalysis or anaerobic photooxidation to tolerate specific synthetic conditions. In both pathways, dearomatization is induced by electrophilic attack of the carboxyl radical. The resulting spirodiene radical is captured by either oxygen or water in aerobic and anaerobic systems, respectively, to generate the spirodienone. These methods represent novel routes to synthesize spirolactones from the biaryl motif.

HPLC of Formula: C13H8O2. Welcome to talk about 2005-10-9, If you have any questions, you can contact Li, HJ; Subbotina, E; Bunrit, A; Wang, F; Samec, JSM or send Email.

Reference:
Article; Zhang, Jian; Shi, Dongdong; Zhang, Haifeng; Xu, Zheng; Bao, Hanyang; Jin, Hongwei; Liu, Yunkui; Tetrahedron; vol. 73; 2; (2017); p. 154 – 163;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics