Ellard, John M.’s team published research in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters in 2015 | CAS: 329-59-9

Methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate(cas: 329-59-9) belongs to methyl benzoate. Methyl benzoate reacts at both the ring and the ester, depending on the substrate. Electrophiles attack the ring, illustrated by acid-catalysed nitration with nitric acid to give methyl 3-nitrobenzoate.HPLC of Formula: 329-59-9

HPLC of Formula: 329-59-9In 2015 ,《Identification and optimization of a series of tetrahydrobenzotriazoles as metabotropic glutamate receptor 5-selective positive allosteric modulators that improve performance in a preclinical model of cognition》 was published in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. The article was written by Ellard, John M.; Madin, Andrew; Philps, Oliver; Hopkin, Mark; Henderson, Scott; Birch, Louise; O’Connor, Desmond; Arai, Tohru; Takase, Kazuma; Morgan, Louise; Reynolds, David; Talma, Sonia; Howley, Eimear; Powney, Ben; Payne, Andrew H.; Hall, Adrian; Gartlon, Jane E.; Dawson, Lee A.; Castro, Luis; Atkinson, Peter J.. The article contains the following contents:

Herein the authors describe a series of tetrahydrobenzotriazoles as novel, potent metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) pos. allosteric modulators (PAMs). Exploration of the SAR surrounding the tetrahydrobenzotriazole core ultimately led to the identification of I as a potent mGlu5 PAM with a low maximal glutamate potency fold shift, acceptable in vitro DMPK parameters and in vivo PK profile and efficacy in the rat novel object recognition assay. As a result I was identified as a suitable compound for progression to in vivo safety evaluation. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as Methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate(cas: 329-59-9HPLC of Formula: 329-59-9)

Methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate(cas: 329-59-9) belongs to methyl benzoate. Methyl benzoate reacts at both the ring and the ester, depending on the substrate. Electrophiles attack the ring, illustrated by acid-catalysed nitration with nitric acid to give methyl 3-nitrobenzoate.HPLC of Formula: 329-59-9

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Sakamoto, Kyoka’s team published research in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2021 | CAS: 403-33-8

Methyl 4-fluorobenzoate(cas: 403-33-8) can be used in the synthesis of trisubstituted imidazole derivatives containing a 4-fluorophenyl group, a pyrimidine ring, and a CN- or CONH2-substituted benzyl moiety.Category: esters-buliding-blocks

Category: esters-buliding-blocksIn 2021 ,《Illuminating Stannylation》 was published in Journal of the American Chemical Society. The article was written by Sakamoto, Kyoka; Nagashima, Yuki; Wang, Chao; Miyamoto, Kazunori; Tanaka, Ken; Uchiyama, Masanobu. The article contains the following contents:

Authors have developed photoboosted stannylation reactions of terminal alkynes (linear-selective hydrostannylation) and fluoroarenes (defluorostannylation), in which the stannyl anion is photoexcited to an excited triplet (T1) stannyl diradical species. This unprecedented T1-stannyl diradical species shows completely different reactivity and selectivity from those of stannyl anions and stannyl radicals. This methodol. is operationally simple, has broad functional group tolerance, and proceeds in high yield without the need for any catalyst. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of Methyl 4-fluorobenzoate(cas: 403-33-8Category: esters-buliding-blocks)

Methyl 4-fluorobenzoate(cas: 403-33-8) can be used in the synthesis of trisubstituted imidazole derivatives containing a 4-fluorophenyl group, a pyrimidine ring, and a CN- or CONH2-substituted benzyl moiety.Category: esters-buliding-blocks

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Jung, Sebastian T.’s team published research in European Journal of Organic Chemistry in 2020 | CAS: 609-08-5

Diethyl 2-methylmalonate(cas: 609-08-5) belongs to aliphatic hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons belong to the most abundant fraction in crude oil. Aliphatics molecules are linear or branched open-chain structures such as n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes (naphthenes), terpenes and steranes.HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5

HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5In 2020 ,《Stereoelectronic Effects: Perlin Effects in Thiane-Derived Compounds》 was published in European Journal of Organic Chemistry. The article was written by Jung, Sebastian T.; Basche, Luis; Reinsperger, Tony; Luy, Burkhard; Podlech, Joachim. The article contains the following contents:

Stereoelectronic effects in thianes and thiane-derived sulfoxides, sulfones, sulfilimines, and sulfoximines were investigated by measuring 1JC,H coupling constants and by identification of normal and reversed Perlin effects, i.e., of differences in the coupling constants for equatorial and axial C-H bonds in the methylene groups of six-membered rings. The Perlin effects were correlated with results from natural bond orbital (NBO) analyses. NMR experiments were performed with conformationally restricted dimethyl- or tert-butyl-substituted derivatives, while the parent compounds were used for calculations It turned out that the coupling constants are not only strongly influenced by stereoelectronic interactions with antiperiplanar C-H, C-C, C-O, and C-N bonds, but by the s character of the resp. C-H bonds’ carbon orbital as well. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of Diethyl 2-methylmalonate(cas: 609-08-5HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5)

Diethyl 2-methylmalonate(cas: 609-08-5) belongs to aliphatic hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons belong to the most abundant fraction in crude oil. Aliphatics molecules are linear or branched open-chain structures such as n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes (naphthenes), terpenes and steranes.HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Ghoneim, Ola M.’s team published research in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters in 2011 | CAS: 329-59-9

Methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate(cas: 329-59-9) belongs to methyl benzoate. Methyl benzoate reacts at both the ring and the ester, depending on the substrate. Electrophiles attack the ring, illustrated by acid-catalysed nitration with nitric acid to give methyl 3-nitrobenzoate.Recommanded Product: 329-59-9

Recommanded Product: 329-59-9In 2011 ,《A novel potential therapeutic avenue for autism: Design, synthesis and pharmacophore generation of SSRIs with dual action》 was published in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. The article was written by Ghoneim, Ola M.; Ibrahim, Diaa A.; El-Deeb, Ibrahim M.; Lee, So Ha; Booth, Raymond G.. The article contains the following contents:

Autism symptoms are currently modulated by Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs slow onset of action limits their efficiency. The established synergistic activity of SSRIs and 5HT1B/1D autoreceptors antagonists motivated us to incorporate SSRIs and 5HT1B/1D antagonists in one hybrid’ mol. A library of virtual hybrid’ mols. was designed using the tethering technique. A pharmacophore model was generated derived from 16 structurally diverse SSRIs (K i = 0.013-5000 nM) and used as 3D query. Compounds with fit values (≥2) were chosen for synthesis and subsequent in vitro biol. evaluation. Our pharmacophore model is a promising milestone to a class of SSRIs with dual action. In the experiment, the researchers used Methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate(cas: 329-59-9Recommanded Product: 329-59-9)

Methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate(cas: 329-59-9) belongs to methyl benzoate. Methyl benzoate reacts at both the ring and the ester, depending on the substrate. Electrophiles attack the ring, illustrated by acid-catalysed nitration with nitric acid to give methyl 3-nitrobenzoate.Recommanded Product: 329-59-9

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

El-Essawy, Farag A.’s team published research in Russian Journal of General Chemistry in 2022 | CAS: 609-08-5

Diethyl 2-methylmalonate(cas: 609-08-5) belongs to aliphatic hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons belong to the most abundant fraction in crude oil. Aliphatics molecules are linear or branched open-chain structures such as n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes (naphthenes), terpenes and steranes.HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5

HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5In 2022 ,《Synthesis and Anti-HIV Activity of Poly-Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Quinoline Moiety》 appeared in Russian Journal of General Chemistry. The author of the article were El-Essawy, Farag A.; Ali, Noora T. G.; Boshta, Nader M.. The article conveys some information:

A novel series of poly-heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline as antiviral agents against HIV was designed and synthesized. Structures of these novel derivatives was confirmed by IR, NMR, and EI-MS spectra. Most of the products was tested for their HIV inhibitory activity and characterized by high to moderate activity. The experimental process involved the reaction of Diethyl 2-methylmalonate(cas: 609-08-5HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5)

Diethyl 2-methylmalonate(cas: 609-08-5) belongs to aliphatic hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons belong to the most abundant fraction in crude oil. Aliphatics molecules are linear or branched open-chain structures such as n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes (naphthenes), terpenes and steranes.HPLC of Formula: 609-08-5

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Yasuno, Takumi’s team published research in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters in 2021 | CAS: 6149-41-3

Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate(cas: 6149-41-3) belongs to esters with low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and found in essential oils and pheromones. Their flexibility and low polarity is manifested in their physical properties; they tend to be less rigid (lower melting point) and more volatile (lower boiling point) than the corresponding amides. Recommanded Product: Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate

Recommanded Product: Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoateIn 2021 ,《Fullerene derivatives as dual inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and protease》 appeared in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. The author of the article were Yasuno, Takumi; Ohe, Tomoyuki; Kataoka, Hiroki; Hashimoto, Kosho; Ishikawa, Yumiko; Furukawa, Keigo; Tateishi, Yasuhiro; Kobayashi, Toi; Takahashi, Kyoko; Nakamura, Shigeo; Mashino, Tadahiko. The article conveys some information:

In the present study, we newly synthesized three types of novel fullerene derivatives: pyridinium-type derivatives, piperidinium-type derivatives, and proline-type derivatives Among the assessed compounds, some were found to inhibit both HIV reverse transcriptase and HIV protease (HIV-PR), with IC50 values in the low micromolar range being observed Regarding HIV-PR inhibition activity, proline-type derivatives, bearing an alkyl chain between the hydroxylmethylcarbonyl (HMC) moiety and pyrrolidine ring, were more potent than other derivatives This result might indicate that connecting HMC moieties with proline-type fullerene derivatives through properly sized alkyl chain leads to improved HIV-PR inhibitory activity. After reading the article, we found that the author used Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate(cas: 6149-41-3Recommanded Product: Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate)

Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate(cas: 6149-41-3) belongs to esters with low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and found in essential oils and pheromones. Their flexibility and low polarity is manifested in their physical properties; they tend to be less rigid (lower melting point) and more volatile (lower boiling point) than the corresponding amides. Recommanded Product: Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhang, Wen-Wen’s team published research in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2020 | CAS: 4248-19-5

tert-Butyl carbamate(cas: 4248-19-5) belongs to anime. Large quantities of aliphatic amines are made synthetically. The most widely used industrial method is the reaction of alcohols with ammonia at a high temperature, catalyzed by metals or metal oxide catalysts (e.g., nickel or copper). Mixtures of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines are thereby produced.Quality Control of tert-Butyl carbamate

Quality Control of tert-Butyl carbamateIn 2020 ,《Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Propargyl Amide with Vicinal Stereocenters through Ir-Catalyzed Hydroalkynylation》 appeared in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition. The author of the article were Zhang, Wen-Wen; Zhang, Su-Lei; Li, Bi-Jie. The article conveys some information:

Chiral propargyl amines are valuable synthetic intermediates for the preparation of biol. active compounds and functionalized amines. Catalytic methods to access propargyl amines containing vicinal stereocenters with high diastereoselectivity are particularly rare. The authors report an unprecedented strategy for the synthesis of enantioenriched propargyl amines with two stereogenic centers. An iridium complex, ligated by a phosphoramidite ligand, catalyzes the hydroalkynylation of β,β-disubstituted enamides to afford propargyl amides in a highly regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselective fashion. Stereodivergent synthesis of all four possible stereoisomers was achieved using this strategy.tert-Butyl carbamate(cas: 4248-19-5Quality Control of tert-Butyl carbamate) was used in this study.

tert-Butyl carbamate(cas: 4248-19-5) belongs to anime. Large quantities of aliphatic amines are made synthetically. The most widely used industrial method is the reaction of alcohols with ammonia at a high temperature, catalyzed by metals or metal oxide catalysts (e.g., nickel or copper). Mixtures of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines are thereby produced.Quality Control of tert-Butyl carbamate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Huber, Imre’s team published research in European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2022 | CAS: 4755-77-5

Ethyl oxalyl monochloride(cas: 4755-77-5) belongs to acyl chlorides. In the laboratory, acyl chlorides are generally prepared by treating carboxylic acids with thionyl chloride (SOCl2). The reaction is catalyzed by dimethylformamide and other additives.Synthetic Route of C4H5ClO3

In 2022,Huber, Imre; Pandur, Edina; Sipos, Katalin; Barna, Lilla; Harazin, Andras; Deli, Maria A.; Tyukodi, Levente; Gulyas-Fekete, Gergely; Kulcsar, Gyozo; Rozmer, Zsuzsanna published an article in European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. The title of the article was 《Novel cyclic C5-curcuminoids penetrating the blood-brain barrier: Design, synthesis and antiproliferative activity against astrocytoma and neuroblastoma cells》.Synthetic Route of C4H5ClO3 The author mentioned the following in the article:

Novel series of cyclic C5-curcuminoids 17a-j and 19-22 were prepared as cytotoxic agents and evaluated against human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) or human grade IV astrocytoma (CCF-STTG1) cell lines in low (∼0.1 nM – 10 nM) concentrations Among the tested 21 derivatives, 16 displayed potent antiproliferative activity with IC50 values in the low nanomolar to picomolar range (IC50 = 7.483-0.139 nM). Highly active compounds like N-monocarboxylic derivative 4-[(3′E,5′E)-3′5′-bis(p-trifluormethyl-benzylidene)-piperid-4′- one-1′-yl]-4-oxobutane-1-carboxylic acid with IC50 = 0.139 nM value against neuroblastoma and N-alkyl substituted N-(γ-oxobutyl)-3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidone with IC50 = 0.257 nM against astrocytoma proved some degree of selectivity toward non-cancerous astrocytes and kidney cells. This potent anticancer activity did not show a strong correlation with exptl. logPTLC values, but the most potent antiproliferative mols. 11-13 and 19-22 are belonging to discrete subgroups of the cyclic C5-curcuminoids. Compounds N-(γ-oxobutyl)-3,5-bis(4′-chlorobenzylidene)-4-piperidone , α-[(2E,6E)-2,6-bis(p-chlorobenzylidene)-piperid-4-one-1-yl]-N- phenyl-acetamide were subjected to blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration studies, too. The BBB was revealed to be permeable for all of them but, as the apparent permeability coefficient (Papp) values mirrored, in different ratios. Lower toxicity of N-(γ-oxobutyl)-3,5-bis(4′-chlorobenzylidene)-4-piperidone, α-[(2E,6E)-2,6-bis(p-chlorobenzylidene)-piperid-4-one-1-yl]-N- phenyl-acetamide and 4-[(3′E,5′E)-3′,5′-bis(p-trifluormethyl-benzylidene)-piperid-4′- one-1′-yl]-4-oxobutane-1-carboxylic acid was observed toward primary rat brain endothelial cells of the BBB model, which means they remained undamaged under 10 μM concentrations Penetration depends, at least in part, on albumin binding of N-(γ-oxobutyl)-3,5-bis(4′-chlorobenzylidene)-4-piperidone, α-[(2E,6E)-2,6-bis(p-chlorobenzylidene)-piperid-4-one-1-yl]-N- phenyl-acetamide and 4-[(3′E,5′E)-3′,5′-bis(p-trifluormethyl-benzylidene)-piperid-4′- one-1′-yl]-4-oxobutane-1-carboxylic acid and the presence of monocarboxylic acid transporters in the case of 4-[(3′E,5′E)-3′,5′-bis(p-trifluormethyl-benzylidene)-piperid-4′- one-1′-yl]-4-oxobutane-1-carboxylic acid. Permeation through the BBB and albumin binding, we described here, is the first example of cyclic C5-curcuminoids as to our knowledge. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of Ethyl oxalyl monochloride(cas: 4755-77-5Synthetic Route of C4H5ClO3)

Ethyl oxalyl monochloride(cas: 4755-77-5) belongs to acyl chlorides. In the laboratory, acyl chlorides are generally prepared by treating carboxylic acids with thionyl chloride (SOCl2). The reaction is catalyzed by dimethylformamide and other additives.Synthetic Route of C4H5ClO3

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Ochiai, Hidenori’s team published research in Organic Process Research & Development in 2022 | CAS: 4248-19-5

tert-Butyl carbamate(cas: 4248-19-5) belongs to anime. Acylation is one of the most important reactions of primary and secondary amines; a hydrogen atom is replaced by an acyl group (a group derived from an acid, such as RCOOH or RSO3H, by removal of ―OH, such as RC(=O)―, RS(O)2―, and so on). Reagents may be acid chlorides (RCOC1, RSO2C1), anhydrides ((RCO)2O), or even esters (RCOOR′); the products are amides of the corresponding acids.HPLC of Formula: 4248-19-5

In 2022,Ochiai, Hidenori; Hayashi, Wakana; Nishiyama, Akira; Fujita, Ryunosuke; Kubota, Shunichi; Sasagawa, Miwa; Nishi, Tatsuya published an article in Organic Process Research & Development. The title of the article was 《Asymmetric Synthesis of Optically Active 3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic Acid utilizing Lactic Ester as a Chiral Auxiliary in Diastereoselective Diels-Alder Reaction》.HPLC of Formula: 4248-19-5 The author mentioned the following in the article:

The optically active (S)/(R)-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid was synthesized through a TiCl4-catalyzed diastereoselective Diels-Alder reaction utilizing lactic ester like 2-propenoic acid, (1R)-2-ethoxy-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl ester as a chiral auxiliary which can be removed by washing with H2O. The (S)- and (R)-isomers were both derived from easily available Et L-lactate. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as tert-Butyl carbamate(cas: 4248-19-5HPLC of Formula: 4248-19-5)

tert-Butyl carbamate(cas: 4248-19-5) belongs to anime. Acylation is one of the most important reactions of primary and secondary amines; a hydrogen atom is replaced by an acyl group (a group derived from an acid, such as RCOOH or RSO3H, by removal of ―OH, such as RC(=O)―, RS(O)2―, and so on). Reagents may be acid chlorides (RCOC1, RSO2C1), anhydrides ((RCO)2O), or even esters (RCOOR′); the products are amides of the corresponding acids.HPLC of Formula: 4248-19-5

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Fahrmann, Jan’s team published research in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2021 | CAS: 36016-38-3

N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine(cas: 36016-38-3) belongs to anime. Large quantities of aliphatic amines are made synthetically. The most widely used industrial method is the reaction of alcohols with ammonia at a high temperature, catalyzed by metals or metal oxide catalysts (e.g., nickel or copper). Mixtures of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines are thereby produced.Reference of N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine

Fahrmann, Jan; Hilt, Gerhard published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《Alternating Current Electrolysis as Efficient Tool for the Direct Electrochemical Oxidation of Hydroxamic Acids for Acyl Nitroso Diels-Alder Reactions》, and you may find the article in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition.Reference of N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The acyl nitroso Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-dienes with electrochem. oxidised hydroxamic acids is described. By using a.c. electrolysis, their typical electro-induced decomposition could be suppressed in favor of the 1,2-oxazine cycloaddition products. The reaction was optimized using Design of Experiments (DoE) and a sensitivity test was conducted. A mixture of triethylamine/hexafluoroisopropanol served as supporting electrolyte in dichloromethane, thus giving products of high purity after evaporation of the volatiles without further purification The optimized reaction conditions were applied to various 1,3-dienes and hydroxamic acids, giving up to 96 % isolated yield. The experimental process involved the reaction of N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine(cas: 36016-38-3Reference of N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine)

N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine(cas: 36016-38-3) belongs to anime. Large quantities of aliphatic amines are made synthetically. The most widely used industrial method is the reaction of alcohols with ammonia at a high temperature, catalyzed by metals or metal oxide catalysts (e.g., nickel or copper). Mixtures of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines are thereby produced.Reference of N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics