5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (cas: 695-06-7) belongs to esters. Esters perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Polyesters are important plastics, with monomers linked by ester moieties. Many esters have the potential for conformational isomerism, but they tend to adopt an s-cis (or Z) conformation rather than the s-trans (or E) alternative, due to a combination of hyperconjugation and dipole minimization effects. The preference for the Z conformation is influenced by the nature of the substituents and solvent, if present. Lactones with small rings are restricted to the s-trans (i.e. E) conformation due to their cyclic structure.Recommanded Product: 5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
Chemist Ex Machina: Advanced Synthesis Planning by Computers was written by Molga, Karol;Szymkuc, Sara;Grzybowski, Bartosz A.. And the article was included in Accounts of Chemical Research in 2021.Recommanded Product: 5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one This article mentions the following:
Teaching computers to plan multistep syntheses of arbitrary target mols.-including natural products-has been one of the oldest challenges in chem., dating back to the 1960s. This Account recapitulates two decades of our group閳ョ灚 work on the software platform called Chematica, which very recently achieved this long-sought objective and has been shown capable of planning synthetic routes to complex natural products, several of which were validated in the laboratory For the machine to plan syntheses at an expert level, it must know the rules describing chem. reactions and use these rules to expand and search the networks of synthetic options. The rules must be of high quality: They must delineate accurately the scope of admissible substituents, capture all relevant stereochem. information, detect potential reactivity conflicts, and protection requirements. They should yield only those synthons that are chem. stable and energetically allowed (e.g., not too strained) and should be able to extrapolate beyond examples already published in the literature. In parallel, the network-search algorithms must be able to assign meaningful scores to the sets of synthons they encounter, make judicious choices which of the network閳ョ灚 branches to expand, and when to withdraw from unpromising ones. They must be able to strategize over multiple steps to resolve intermittent reactivity conflicts, exchange functional groups, or overcome local maxima of mol. complexity. Meeting all these requirements makes the problem of computer-driven retrosynthesis very multifaceted, combining expert and AI approaches further supplemented by quantum-mech. and mol.-mechanics calculations Development of Chematica has been a very long and gradual process because all these components are needed. Any shortcuts-for example, reliance on only expert or only data-based approaches-yield chem. na鑼倂e and often erroneous syntheses, especially for complex targets. On the bright side, once all the requisite algorithms are implemented-as they now are-they not only streamline conventional synthetic planning but also enable completely new modalities that would challenge any human chemist, for example, synthesis with multiple constraints imposed simultaneously or library-wide syntheses in which the machine constructs “global plans” leading to multiple targets and benefiting from the use of common intermediates. These types of analyses will have profound impact on the practice of chem. industry, designing more economical, more green, and less hazardous pathways. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (cas: 695-06-7Recommanded Product: 5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one).
5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (cas: 695-06-7) belongs to esters. Esters perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Polyesters are important plastics, with monomers linked by ester moieties. Many esters have the potential for conformational isomerism, but they tend to adopt an s-cis (or Z) conformation rather than the s-trans (or E) alternative, due to a combination of hyperconjugation and dipole minimization effects. The preference for the Z conformation is influenced by the nature of the substituents and solvent, if present. Lactones with small rings are restricted to the s-trans (i.e. E) conformation due to their cyclic structure.Recommanded Product: 5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics