Category: 119-36-8

Recommanded Product: Methyl SalicylateIn 2020 ,《Bacteria Affect Plant-Mite Interactions Via Altered Scent Emissions》 appeared in Journal of Chemical Ecology. The author of the article were Karamanoli, K.; Kokalas, V.; Koveos, D. S.; Junker, R. R.; Farre-Armengol, G.. The article conveys some information:

Epiphytic bacteria have been shown to affect the composition of volatiles released by plants and as a consequence the behavior of other organisms towards the plant, such as herbivores and/or pathogens. In this study, we explored the effects of inoculation with three bacterial strains, namely Pseudomonas syringae, Pantoea ananatis, and Pseudomonas putida, on the composition of leaf volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). In addition, we examined responses of the two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) to VOCs by measuring leaf damage and oviposition of female adults after bacterial inoculation. Colonized bean plants emitted different VOCs depending on the bacterial inoculum. The quantities of volatiles 1-undecanol and (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol significantly increased after P. syringae inoculation, while Me salicylate and anisole increased in response to P. ananatis. T. urticae females preferred control plants over plants inoculated with P. syringae or P. putida in olfactometer assays, while no particular preference was recorded in the presence of P. ananatis. Furthermore, leaf damage caused by spider mites was 3-fold lower in plants inoculated with P. syringae than in control plants and plants inoculated with P. ananatis. Subsequently, the number of eggs laid on leaves inoculated with P. syringae was significantly lower than on those inoculated with P. ananatis or on the control ones. Moreover, a significantly higher number of spider mites selected Me salicylate odor source over 1-undecanol, in a two-choice bioassay. The results demonstrate the bacterial involvement in plant-arthropod interactions and suggest further investigation on the potential use of bacteria as biocontrol agents in agriculture. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Recommanded Product: Methyl Salicylate)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) is a natural herbivore-induced plant volatile. It is a naturally occurring product in trees, legumes, exotic plants, vegetables, berries, and the primary constituent of the oil of wintergreen.Methyl Salicylate is produced from salicylic acid.Recommanded Product: Methyl Salicylate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

《Complexation of methyl salicylate with β-cyclodextrin and its release characteristics for active food packaging》 was written by Lee, Myungho; Dey, Kartick Prasad; Lee, Youn Suk. Name: Methyl Salicylate And the article was included in Food Science and Biotechnology in 2020. The article conveys some information:

A series of Me salicylate (MeSA)/β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) inclusion complexes (ICs) were prepared at different MeSA concentrations by the co-precipitation method using Me salicylate for maintaining the quality of fresh produce. The formation of IC was confirmed through FTIR, 1H NMR, TGA, and SEM measurements. Among the grades applied, IC with 1:1 grade showed the highest MeSA entrapment efficiency (59%). The release rate of MeSA from an IC was greater at higher temperature and higher relative humidity. In addition, the MeSA release from ICs of all grades followed a diffusive nature and first-order kinetics at 25°C under all RH conditions, except at 7°C. These results indicate that the use of a MeSA/β-CD IC in active packaging applications can effective maintain the quality of fresh produce. In the experiment, the researchers used Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Name: Methyl Salicylate)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) is a natural herbivore-induced plant volatile. It is a naturally occurring product in trees, legumes, exotic plants, vegetables, berries, and the primary constituent of the oil of wintergreen.Methyl Salicylate is produced from salicylic acid.Name: Methyl Salicylate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Naranjo, Steven E.; Hagler, James R.; Byers, John A. published their research in Environmental Entomology in 2021. The article was titled 《Methyl salicylate fails to enhance arthropod predator abundance or predator to pest ratios in cotton》.HPLC of Formula: 119-36-8 The article contains the following contents:

Conservation biol. control is a fundamental tactic in integrated pest management (IPM). Greater biol. control services can be achieved by enhancing agroecosystems to be more favorable to the presence, survival, and growth of natural enemy populations. One approach that has been tested in numerous agricultural systems is the deployment of synthetic chems. that mimic those produced by the plant when under attack by pests. These signals may attract arthropod natural enemies to crop habitats and thus potentially improve biol. control activity locally. A 2-yr field study was conducted in the cotton agroecosystem to evaluate the potential of synthetic Me salicylate (MeSA) to attract native arthropod natural enemies and to enhance biol. control services on two key pests. Slow-release packets of MeSA were deployed in replicated cotton plots season long. The abundance of multiple taxa of natural enemies and two major pests were monitored weekly by several sampling methods. The deployment of MeSA failed to increase natural enemy abundance and pest densities did not decline. Predator to prey ratios, used as a proxy to estimate biol. control function, also largely failed to increase with MeSA deployment. One exception was a season-long increase in the ratio of Orius tristicolor (White) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) to Bemisia argentifolii Bellows and Perring (= Bemisia tabaci MEAM1) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) adults within the context of biol. control informed action thresholds. Overall results suggest that MeSA would not likely enhance conservation biol. control by the natural enemy community typical of U.S. western cotton production systems. In addition to this study using Methyl Salicylate, there are many other studies that have used Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8HPLC of Formula: 119-36-8) was used in this study.

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) has been used: as a component of clarifying solution for treating Mongolian gerbil cochlea intact for immunofluorescence analysis, as a plant elicitor to test its effect on reducing the whitefly population from tomato plants.HPLC of Formula: 119-36-8

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

《Volatile composition of Fu-brick tea and Pu-erh tea analyzed by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry》 was written by Shi, Jiang; Zhu, Yin; Zhang, Yue; Lin, Zhi; Lv, Hai-Peng. Electric Literature of C8H8O3This research focused onvolatile compound Fu brick Pu erh tea GC TOFMS. The article conveys some information:

Dark tea is a special type of tea that requires microbial fermentation during the post-fermentation process, and its volatile composition is quite different from other tea kinds. The present study aimed at charactering the volatile composition of two typical Chinese dark teas (Fu-brick tea and Pu-erh tea). Volatile compounds from both teas were extracted and analyzed using simultaneous distillation extraction (SDE) combined with two-dimensional gas chromatog.-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (GC × GC-TOFMS). A total of 373 and 408 major aromatic components were tentatively identified in Fu-brick tea and Pu-erh tea, resp. The relative quantification results showed that ketenes (24.87%), ketones (16.86%), aldehydes (14.36%) and olefine aldehydes (9.11%) were more abundant in Fu-brick teas, while in Pu-erh teas, ketenes accounted for 17.95%, followed by aldehydes (14.51%), ally esters and ketones (11.94% and 10.78%). Multivariate anal. indicated that obvious differences existed in the levels of some aromatic compounds between the two dark teas. Benzaldehyde and benzeneacetaldehyde in Fu-brick teas were considerably lower and accounted for approx. 55% of those in Pu-erh teas; while, nonanal and 2-hexenal in Fu-brick tea were twice as high as in Pu-erh tea. The application of pre-enrichment extraction with GC × GC-TOFMS anal. gives a thorough view of the aromatic constituents of dark teas. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Electric Literature of C8H8O3)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) is a natural herbivore-induced plant volatile. It is a naturally occurring product in trees, legumes, exotic plants, vegetables, berries, and the primary constituent of the oil of wintergreen.Methyl Salicylate is produced from salicylic acid.Electric Literature of C8H8O3

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Elmahdy, Akram; Cao, Yachao; Hui, Xiaoying; Maibach, Howard published their research in Journal of Applied Toxicology in 2021. The article was titled 《Follicular pathway role in chemical warfare simulants percutaneous penetration》.Synthetic Route of C8H8O3 The article contains the following contents:

Chem. warfare (CW) exposure could be fatal to military and civilians through skin contamination. Our work and others focus on investigating stratum corneum reservoir with less regards to skin appendageal routes including hair follicles. Here, C-14 CW simulants (CWS) with specific activity of 0.1 mCi/mL were tested on abdominal and scalp human cadaver skin using flow-through diffusion system. Quant. anal. of simulants in skin compartments were performed using scintillation counter. Scalp permeation of dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (DPGME), diisopropyl methylphosphonate (DIMP) and Me salicylate (MeS) exceed abdominal skin by 8%, 15%, and 6% (p value < 0.05) of applied dose, resp. DPGME and DIMP (most hydrophilic) showed earlier permeation peak time (Tmax) through scalp skin at 2 and 4 h, resp., comparing with 6 h with abdominal skin. The percentage of applied dose of DPGME and DIMP retained in human skin membrane (SC, epidermis, and viable dermis) showed no statistically significant difference between tested abdominal and scalp skin samples (p value >0.05). The percentage of applied dose of MeS in scalp showed higher partitioning in stratum corneum and viable epidermis than abdominal skin (p value <0.05). In conclusion, human scalp showed greater total skin absorption than abdominal skin. This work points to a qual. importance of high follicular d. body regions in percutaneous penetration and suggests that transfollicular pathway might have a significant role in early stage permeation of chem. warfare simulants. However, the difference noticed here between scalp and abdominal skin could be attributed to regional variability in anatomy, physiol., and barrier characteristics. In addition to this study using Methyl Salicylate, there are many other studies that have used Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Synthetic Route of C8H8O3) was used in this study.

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) has been used: as a component of clarifying solution for treating Mongolian gerbil cochlea intact for immunofluorescence analysis, as a plant elicitor to test its effect on reducing the whitefly population from tomato plants.Synthetic Route of C8H8O3

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of Methyl SalicylateIn 2019 ,《Structure-function relationship of a citrus salicylate methylesterase and role of salicylic acid in citrus canker resistance》 was published in Scientific Reports. The article was written by Lima Silva, Caio Cesar de; Shimo, Hugo Massayoshi; de Felicio, Rafael; Mercaldi, Gustavo Fernando; Rocco, Silvana Aparecida; Benedetti, Celso Eduardo. The article contains the following contents:

Salicylic acid (SA) and its Me ester, Me salicylate (MeSA) are well known inducers of local and systemic plant defense responses, resp. MeSA is a major mediator of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) and its conversion back into SA is thought to be required for SAR. In many plant species, conversion of MeSA into SA is mediated by MeSA esterases of the SABP2 family. Here we show that the Citrus sinensis SABP2 homolog protein CsMES1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of MeSA into SA. Mol. modeling studies suggest that CsMES1 shares the same structure and SA-binding mode with tobacco SABP2. However, an amino acid polymorphism in the active site of CsMES1-related proteins suggested an important role in enzyme regulation. We present evidence that the side chain of this polymorphic residue directly influences enzyme activity and SA binding affinity in CsMES proteins. We also show that SA and CsMES1 transcripts preferentially accumulate during the incompatible interaction between Xanthomonas aurantifolii pathotype C and sweet orange plants. Moreover, we demonstrate that SA and MeSA inhibited citrus canker caused by Xanthomonas citri, Whereas an inhibitor of CsMES1 enhanced canker formation, suggesting that CsMES1 and SA play a role in the local defense against citrus canker bacteria. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Reference of Methyl Salicylate)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) is a natural herbivore-induced plant volatile. It is a naturally occurring product in trees, legumes, exotic plants, vegetables, berries, and the primary constituent of the oil of wintergreen.Methyl Salicylate is produced from salicylic acid.Reference of Methyl Salicylate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In 2018,Chilcott, Robert P; Mitchell, Hannah; Matar, Hazem published 《Optimization of Nonambulant Mass Casualty Decontamination Protocols as Part of an Initial or Specialist Operational Response to Chemical Incidents.》.Prehospital emergency care published the findings.Related Products of 119-36-8 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Objective: The UK’s Initial Operational Response (IOR) is a new process for improving the survival of multiple casualties following a chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear incident. Whilst the introduction of IOR represents a patient-focused response for ambulant casualties, there is currently no provision for disrobe and dry decontamination of nonambulant casualties. Moreover, the current specialist operational response (SOR) protocol for nonambulant casualty decontamination (also referred to as “”clinical decontamination””) has not been subject to rigorous evaluation or development. Therefore, the aim of this study was to confirm the effectiveness of putatively optimized dry (IOR) and wet (SOR) protocols for nonambulant decontamination in human volunteers. Methods: Dry and wet decontamination protocols were objectively evaluated using human volunteers. Decontamination effectiveness was quantified by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of the recovery of a chemical warfare agent simulant (methylsalicylate) from skin and hair of volunteers, with whole-body fluorescence imaging to quantify the skin distribution of residual simulant. Results: Both the dry and wet decontamination processes were rapid (3 and 4 min, respectively) and were effective in removing simulant from the hair and skin of volunteers, with no observable adverse effects related to skin surface spreading of contaminant. Conclusions: Further studies are required to assess the combined effectiveness of dry and wet decontamination under more realistic conditions and to develop appropriate operational procedures that ensure the safety of first responders. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Related Products of 119-36-8)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) has been used: as a component of clarifying solution for treating Mongolian gerbil cochlea intact for immunofluorescence analysis, as a plant elicitor to test its effect on reducing the whitefly population from tomato plants.Related Products of 119-36-8

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The author of 《A highly selective and sensitive turn on optical probe as a promising molecular platform for rapid detection of Zn (II) ion in acetonitrile medium: Experimental and theoretical investigations》 were Budri, Mahantesh; Kadolkar, Prajakta; Gudasi, Kalagouda; Inamdar, Sanjeev. And the article was published in Journal of Molecular Liquids in 2019. Application of 119-36-8 The author mentioned the following in the article:

A highly Zn2+ ion responsive novel cation sensor (L) based on the dual mechanism (ESIPT/ICT) was designed, synthesized and characterized. The sensor L shows great turn on selectivity for Zn2+ ion in 1:1 stoichiometric manner via rapid color change and 5-fold fluorescence enhancement in CH3CN over other interfering cations. The addition of Zn2+ ion to L, triggers the deprotonation of imidolic and hydroxylic protons of L, which in turn shows an enhanced red shift in both UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra of the sensor. The limit of detection and binding constant obtained are well within those reported for Zn2+ ion. The theor. calculations were correlated with exptl. results to understand the sensing mechanism between host guest interactions and L distinguishes Zn2+ from Cd2+. Furthermore, bioimaging studies were undertaken to investigate practical usefulness of L to recognize Zn2+ ion using HeLa cells. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Application of 119-36-8)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) is a natural herbivore-induced plant volatile. It is a naturally occurring product in trees, legumes, exotic plants, vegetables, berries, and the primary constituent of the oil of wintergreen.Methyl Salicylate is produced from salicylic acid.Application of 119-36-8

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

《The fate of methyl salicylate in the environment and its role as signal in multitrophic interactions》 was written by Ren, Yangang; McGillen, Max R.; Daele, Veronique; Casas, Jerome; Mellouki, Abdelwahid. SDS of cas: 119-36-8 And the article was included in Science of the Total Environment in 2020. The article conveys some information:

Phytohormones emitted into the atm. perform many functions relating to the defense, pollination and competitiveness of plants. To be effective, their atm. lifetimes must be sufficient that these signals can be delivered to their numerous recipients. We investigate the atm. loss processes for Me salicylate (MeSA), a widely emitted plant volatile. Simulation chambers were used to determine gas-phase reaction rates with OH, NO3, Cl and O3; photolysis rates; and deposition rates of gas-phase MeSA onto organic aerosols. Room temperature rate coefficients are determined (in units of cm3 mol.-1/s) to be (3.20 ± 0.46) x 10-12, (4.19 ± 0.92) x 10-15, (1.65 ± 0.44) x 10-12 and (3.33 ± 2.01) x 10-19 for the reactions with OH, NO3, Cl and O3 resp. Photolysis is negligible in the actinic range, despite having a large reported near-UV chromophore. Conversely, aerosol uptake can be competitive with oxidation under humid conditions, suggesting that this compound has a high affinity for hydrated surfaces. A total lifetime of gas-phase MeSA of 1-4 days was estimated based on all these loss processes. The competing sinks of MeSA demonstrate the need to assess lifetimes of semiochems. holistically, and we gain understanding of how atm. sinks influence natural communication channels within complex multitrophic interactions. This approach can be extended to other compounds that play vital roles in ecosystems, such as insect pheromones, which may be similarly affected during atm. transport. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8SDS of cas: 119-36-8)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) is a natural herbivore-induced plant volatile. It is a naturally occurring product in trees, legumes, exotic plants, vegetables, berries, and the primary constituent of the oil of wintergreen.Methyl Salicylate is produced from salicylic acid.SDS of cas: 119-36-8

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In 2022,Verdi, Camila Marina; Machado, Vanessa Schopf; Machado, Alencar Kolinsk; Klein, Bruna; Bonez, Pauline Cordenonsi; de Andrade, Eduardo Nascimento Correa; Rossi, Grazielle; Campos, Marli Matiko; Wagner, Roger; Sagrillo, Michele Rorato; Santos, Roberto Christ Vianna published an article in Natural Product Research. The title of the article was 《Phytochemical characterization, genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, and antimicrobial activity of Gautheria procumbens essential oil》.Category: esters-buliding-blocks The author mentioned the following in the article:

This study investigated the chem. constituents of Gaultheria procumbens essential oil and is the first to relate cytogenotoxicity with oxidative metabolism and antimicrobial activity. Chromatog. anal. of the essential oil showed Me salicylate (99.96%) and linalool (0.04%) as the major compounds The essential oil showed no signs of cytogenotoxicity at different concentrations (1.82 to 58.34 mg mL-1). Furthermore, G. procumbens essential oil and Me salicylate were used to evaluate the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and minimal microbicidal concentrations (MMC). The results showed efficacy against several microorganisms, including Aeromonas caviae, Candida albicans, and Mycobacterium fortuitum with MIC values ranging from 1.82 to 3.64 mg mL-1 and MMC values ranging from 3.64 to 12.67 mg mL-1, which were confirmed by time-kill kinetics. Based on our results, the essential oil is a promising alternative to developing future formulations to treat infections caused by microorganisms. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8Category: esters-buliding-blocks)

Methyl Salicylate(cas: 119-36-8) has been used: as a component of clarifying solution for treating Mongolian gerbil cochlea intact for immunofluorescence analysis, as a plant elicitor to test its effect on reducing the whitefly population from tomato plants.Category: esters-buliding-blocks

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics