Category: 112-63-0

Condie, Allison G.; Gerson, Stanton L.; Miller, Robert H.; Wang, Yanming published the artcile< Two-Photon Fluorescent Imaging of Myelination in the Spinal Cord>, Safety of (9Z,12Z)-Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate, the main research area is spinal cord myelination demyelination myelin two photon fluorescent imaging; myelin two photon fluorescent imaging Case Imaging Compound preparation.

Myelination is a fundamental biol. process in the vertebrate nervous system. Damage to or malformation of myelin can lead to various neurol. diseases; for example, demyelination in the spinal cord is a major cause of paralysis of patients suffering from multiple sclerosis and related diseases. The ability to directly track myelin levels in the spinal cord is needed in order to assess the efficacy of therapeutics in promoting myelin repair. To address this unmet need, 4-((E)-4-((E)-4-aminostyryl)-2,5-dimethoxystyryl)-N-methylaniline, known as Case Imaging Compound (CIC), has been developed as a myelin-targeted fluorescent imaging agent that selectively binds to myelin. CIC was synthesized via an improved route and evaluated as a fluorescent probe for two-photon fluorescent imaging of myelin in the spinal cord in both demyelinated and dysmyelinated models. In vitro and ex vivo tissue staining both suggest that CIC selectively binds to in animal models. Further evaluation in animal models indicated that CIC is sensitive to differences in myelin content in healthy vs. pathol. myelin. CIC could potentially be useful in the development and evaluation of novel therapies for multiple sclerosis and other demyelinating diseases.

ChemMedChem published new progress about Demyelination. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Safety of (9Z,12Z)-Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Fort-Aznar, Laura; Ugbode, Chris; Sweeney, Sean T. published the artcile< Retrovirus reactivation in CHMP2BIntron5 models of frontotemporal dementia>, COA of Formula: C19H34O2, the main research area is frontotemporal dementia ALS retrovirus reactivation reverse transcriptase CHMP2B; Drosophila ; gypsy ; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; frontotemporal dementia; retrovirus.

Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is the second most prevalent form of pre-senile dementia after Alzheimer′s disease. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) can overlap genetically, pathol. and clin. with FTD indicating the two conditions are ends of a spectrum and may share common pathol. mechanisms. FTD-ALS causing mutations are known to be involved in endosomal trafficking and RNA regulation. Using an unbiased genome-wide genetic screen to identify mutations affecting an FTD-ALS-related phenotype in Drosophila caused by CHMP2BIntron5 expression, we have uncovered repressors of retrovirus (RV) activity as modifiers of CHMP2BIntron5 toxicity. We report that neuronal expression of CHMP2BIntron5 causes an increase in the activity of the endogenous Drosophila RV, gypsy, in the nervous system. Genetically blocking Drosophila gypsy activation and pharmacol. inhibiting viral reverse transcriptase activity prevents degenerative phenotypes observed in fly and rat neurons. These findings directly link endosomal dysfunction to RV de-repression in an FTD-ALS model without TDP-43 pathol. These observations may contribute an understanding to previous discoveries of RV activation in ALS affected patients.

Human Molecular Genetics published new progress about Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, COA of Formula: C19H34O2.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Easmon, Johnny; Puerstinger, Gerhard; Heinisch, Gottfried; Fiebig, Hans H.; Roth, Thomas; Hofmann, Johann published the artcile< Synthesis, Cytotoxic, and Antitumor Activities of 2-Pyridylhydrazones Derived from 3-Benzoylpyridazines>, Application In Synthesis of 112-63-0, the main research area is pyridylhydrazone preparation anticancer; pyridylhydrazine benzoylpyridazine condensation; 3-Benzoylpyridazine 2′-pyridylhydrazones; Antitumor activity; Colony forming assay; Cytotoxic activity.

A series of 2-pyridylhydrazones derived from phenyl-pyridazin-3-yl-methanones were prepared in search for potential novel antitumor agents. The stereochem. of these compounds was established by means of NMR spectroscopy. Whereas hydrazones derived from 3-benzoylpyridazines (IC50 = 0.99-8.74 μM) inhibited the proliferation of the tumor cell lines tested, the non-fully aromatic 3-benzoylpyridazinone hydrazones (IC50 > 10 μM) turned out to be inactive. Compounds I (R = H, R1 = OMe, IC50 = 0.12 μM) and I (R = OMe, R1 = H, IC50 = 0.18 μM) exert high cytotoxic activities in clonogenic assays involving human tumor cells of different tissue origins. In vivo application of compound I (R = H, R1 = OMe, 300 mg/kg/day) resulted in a 66% reduction in tumor burden.

Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim, Germany) published new progress about Antitumor agents. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Application In Synthesis of 112-63-0.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Gianotti, Massimo; Corti, Corrado; Delle Fratte, Sonia; Di Fabio, Romano; Leslie, Colin P.; Pavone, Francesca; Piccoli, Laura; Stasi, Luigi; Wigglesworth, Mark J. published the artcile< Novel imidazobenzazepine derivatives as dual H1/5-HT2A antagonists for the treatment of sleep disorders>, SDS of cas: 112-63-0, the main research area is imidazo benzazepine derivative preparation dual H1 5HT2A antagonist structure; sleep disorder imidazo benzazepine derivative.

A novel imidazobenzazepine template (5a) with potent dual H1/5-HT2A antagonist activity was identified. Application of a zwitterionic approach to this poorly selective and poorly developable starting point successfully delivered a class of high quality leads, 3-[4-(3-R1-2-R-5H-imidazo[1,2-b][2]benzazepin-11-yl)-1-piperazinyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acids (e.g., 9, 19, 20, and 21), characterized by potent and balanced H1/5-HT2A receptor antagonist activities and good developability profiles.

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters published new progress about 5-HT2A antagonists. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, SDS of cas: 112-63-0.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Moser, Russell J.; Brown, Ellis V. published the artcile< Decarboxylation of 5-substituted 2-pyridinecarboxylic acids>, Category: esters-buliding-blocks, the main research area is thermodn pyridinecarboxylate decarboxylation.

The rates of decarboxylation of 5-nitro-2-pyridinecarboxylic, 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylic, 5-iodo-2-pyridinecarboxylic, and 5-methoxy-2-pyridinecarboxylic acids in 3-nitrotoluene were measured. The ΔG, ΔH, and dS were calculated An examination of the linear free energy plot of relative rates vs. the σp constants, suggests that electron withdrawal from the 5-position results in lower ΔG values. The observation that 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid (I) does not fall on the same straight line as these acids suggests that I can either lead to a cyclic transition state or to a zwitterion intermediate which then decarboxylates. The pathway that a particularly substituted 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid follows depends upon the electron density on the ring N. A mechanism is given which is consistent with the available data. An assumption of this interpretation is that some monomer exists in solution at high temperature

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Decarboxylation kinetics. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Category: esters-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhu, Zixi; Boger, Dale L. published the artcile< N1/N4 1,4-Cycloaddition of 1,2,4,5-Tetrazines with Enamines Promoted by the Lewis Acid ZnCl2>, Quality Control of 112-63-0, the main research area is tetrahydrobenzotriazine preparation; tetrazine enamine zinc mediated regioselective cycloaddition.

The second example of selective N1/N4 1,4-cycloaddition (vs C3/C6 1,4-cycloaddition) of 1,2,4,5-tetrazines with preformed or in-situ generated enamines promoted by the Lewis acid ZnCl2 and with an expanded scope was described. The reaction constituted a formal [4+2] cycloaddition across two nitrogen atoms (N1/N4 vs C3/C6) of a 1,2,4,5-tetrazine followed by retro [4+2] cycloaddition loss of a nitrile and aromatization to provide 1,2,4-triazines. Optimization of reaction parameters, simplification of its implementation through in-situ enamine generation from ketones, definition of the enamine reaction scope for 3,6-bis(thiomethyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine, exploration of the 1,2,4,5-tetrazine scope, and representative applications of the product 1,2,4-triazines were detailed. The work established and further extended a powerful method for efficient one-step regioselective synthesis of 1,2,4-triazines under mild reaction conditions directly now from easily accessible ketones. It extended the substrate scope of a solvent (hexafluoroisopropanol) hydrogen bonding-promoted reaction that recently reported with aryl-conjugated enamines, permitting the use of simple ketone-derived enamines and expanding the generality of the remarkable reaction. The reaction was regioselective with respect to the site of reaction with unsym. ketones and provided exclusively a single 1,2,4-triazine regioisomer consistent with previously established stepwise mechanism of formal N1/N4 1,4-cycloaddition, overcoming the challenges observed in conventional approaches to 1,2,4-triazines.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Cycloaddition reaction catalysts (regioselective). 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Quality Control of 112-63-0.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Pang, Xudong; Wang, Xuan; Shen, Yongjia published the artcile< Synthesis of 4,4'-bis (2-cyanovinyl)-stilbene>, Name: (9Z,12Z)-Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate, the main research area is fluorescent brightener biscyanovinylstilbene synthesis.

The theory of whitening of fluorescent brightening agents was introduced briefly. A hypothesis of the whitening effect of a stilbene brightener related to the number of vinyl groups was suggested. A compound containing three vinyl groups, 4,4′-bis(2-cyanovinyl)-stilbene, was designed and synthesized from p-nitrobenzyl halogen by Wittig reaction, hydrazine-reduction and Meerwein reaction. The yield was 37% and its chem. structure was characterized by 1H-NMR and MS. The test results indicated that its fluorescence strength was a little higher than that of C. I. Fluorescent Whitener Agent 199 and the hypothesis was proved preliminary.

Ranliao Yu Ranse published new progress about Fluorescence. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Name: (9Z,12Z)-Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Cleator, Ed; Baxter, Carl A.; O’Hagan, Michael; O’Riordan, Timothy J. C.; Sheen, Faye J.; Stewart, Gavin W. published the artcile< Synthesis of novel benzoxathiazepine-1,1-dioxides by means of a one-pot multicomponent reaction>, HPLC of Formula: 112-63-0, the main research area is benzoxathiazepine oxide preparation.

A simple one-pot synthesis of benzoxathiazepine-1,1-dioxides is described. Increased yields are afforded when suitable substituents are present in one of the starting materials. These addnl. substituents also provide a handle for further functionalization.

Tetrahedron Letters published new progress about Multicomponent reaction. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, HPLC of Formula: 112-63-0.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Retini, Michele; Bartolucci, Silvia; Bartoccini, Francesca; Mari, Michele; Piersanti, Giovanni published the artcile< Concise and Convergent Enantioselective Total Syntheses of (+)- and (-)-Fumimycin>, Related Products of 112-63-0, the main research area is fumimycin enantioselective synthesis.

The concise and convergent total syntheses of (+)- and (-)-Fumimycin (I) have been achieved by taking advantage of strategies for the asym. aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction of a highly substituted hydroquinone and N-fumaryl ketimine generated from the corresponding dehydroalanine. The enantiomerically pure natural product and its enantiomer were prepared in seven steps and 22% overall yield by employing both enantiomers of a BINOL-derived chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalyst.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Enantioselective synthesis. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Related Products of 112-63-0.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Wu, Dongdong; Lei, Hai; Xie, Xian; Zhou, Liang; Zheng, Peng; Cao, Yi; Zhang, Yan published the artcile< Self-sorting double network hydrogels with photo-definable biochemical cues as artificial synthetic extracellular matrix>, Safety of (9Z,12Z)-Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate, the main research area is double network hydrogel extracellular matrix immunofluorescence staining.

In soft connective tissues, the extracellular matrix (ECM) provides spatiotemporally well-defined mech. and chem. cues that regulate the functions of residing cells. However, it remains challenging to replicate these essential features in synthetic biomaterials. Here, we develop a self-sorting double network hydrogel (SDNH) with spatially well-defined bioactive ligands as synthetic ECM. Specifically, the SDNH is made of two peptides that can independently self-assemble into fibers of different microscopic features, mimicking the hierarchical protein assemblies in ECM. Each peptide contains a photo-reactive moiety for orthogonally patterning bioactive mols. (i.e., cyclic arginine-glycine-aspartate (cRGD) and osteogenic growth peptide (OGP)) using UV and visible light. As a proof-of-principle, we demonstrate the engineering of SDNH with spatially separated or colocalized cRGD and OGP mols. to control the response of encapsulated stem cells. Our study represents an important step towards defining the mech. and biochem. cues of synthetic ECM using advanced chem. biol. tools. [graphic not available: see fulltext]

Nano Research published new progress about Cell culture. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Safety of (9Z,12Z)-Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics