Author: Jessica.F

Ester is a chemical compound derived from an oxoacid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one –OH hydroxyl group is replaced by an –O– alkyl (alkoxy) group, 870-50-8, formula is C10H18N2O4, Name is Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate. as in the substitution reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Application In Synthesis of 870-50-8.

Chen, Lei;Li, Fei;Nandi, Mitoshi;Huang, Lu;Chen, Zhizhong;Wei, Junfa;Chi, Weijie;Liu, Xiaogang;Yang, Jun research published 《 Towards tetrazine-based near-infrared fluorogenic dyes: Is there a wavelength limit?》, the research content is summarized as follows. Tetrazine-based fluorogenic dyes have been broadly applied in the studies of many biomols. in live cells via wash-free imaging. While near-IR (NIR) dyes are much preferred in these scenarios, few tetrazine-based NIR fluorogenic dyes have been reported to date. The authors developed three tetrazine-based cyanine dyes with emission wavelengths of up to ∼790 nm and fluorescence turn-on ratios of ∼4. The authors also performed quantum chem. calculations to rationalize the low turn-on ratio in these dyes. The authors′ results show that based on the dark-state quenching mechanism, the tetrazine moiety is intrinsically not suitable for developing NIR fluorogenic dyes with emission wavelengths of >∼710 nm.

870-50-8, Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, also known as Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₈N₂O₄ and its molecular weight is 230.26 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. Building block in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such a L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. Utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination via a chiral organocatalyst.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates via photoorganocatalytic hydroacylation of dialkyl azodicarboxylates with aldehydes in presence of phenylglyoxylic acid as photocatalyst., Application In Synthesis of 870-50-8

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Ester is a chemical compound derived from an oxoacid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one –OH hydroxyl group is replaced by an –O– alkyl (alkoxy) group, 99769-19-4, formula is C8H9BO4, Name is 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid. as in the substitution reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Computed Properties of 99769-19-4.

Chen, Fenglin;Xu, Xianfeng;He, Yuli;Huang, Genping;Zhu, Shaolin research published 《 NiH-Catalyzed Migratory Defluorinative Olefin Cross-Coupling: Trifluoromethyl-Substituted Alkenes as Acceptor Olefins to Form gem-Difluoroalkenes》, the research content is summarized as follows. We report a NiH-catalyzed migratory defluorinative coupling between two electronically differentiated olefins. A broad range of unactivated donor olefins can be joined directly to acceptor olefins containing an electron-deficient trifluoromethyl substituent in both intra- and intermol. fashion to form gem-difluoroalkenes. This migratory coupling shows both site- and chemoselectivity under mild conditions, with the formation of a tertiary or quaternary carbon center.

99769-19-4, 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H9BO4 and its molecular weight is 179.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a reactanct that has been involved in a variety of applications. For instance, it has been used in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, Iterative cross-coupling of boronate building blocks, cross-coupling with aryl/ alkenyl sulfonates, synthesis of symmetrical biaryls via CuCl catalyzed homocoupling, trifluoromethylation, and cyanation just to name a few of its many uses.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a boronate ligand that has been shown to have an interaction with the nitrogen atoms in amines. This compound is used for the Suzuki coupling reaction, which is a chemical reaction between an organoboron compound and an organic electrophile. 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid has a helical structure that can be seen by FTIR spectroscopy and it has potent inhibitory activity., Computed Properties of 99769-19-4

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Polyesters are important plastics, with monomers linked by ester moieties. Phosphoesters form the backbone of DNA molecules. 870-50-8, formula is C10H18N2O4, Name is Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate.Nitrate esters, such as nitroglycerin, are known for their explosive properties. Name: Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate.

Chauvier, Clement;Finck, Lucie;Hecht, Stefan;Oestreich, Martin research published 《 General Synthesis and Optical Properties of N-Aryl-N’-Silyldiazenes》, the research content is summarized as follows. Silyldiazenes ArN:NSiR₃ were prepared by oxidation of the corresponding hydrazines with azodicarboxylate diesters with high yields and generality. While organo-substituted diazenes (R¹-N:N-R² with R = alkyl, aryl) are a well-studied class of compounds, much less is known about their heavier group 14 analogs, notably because of their perceived instability. We report herein a general oxidative protocol to prepare various N-aryl-N’-silyldiazenes by a fast and mild dehydrogenation of the corresponding silylhydrazines using di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate as an oxidant. The optical properties of these stable blue to purple silyldiazenes were also studied by UV/visible absorption spectroscopy and supported by TD-DFT calculations

870-50-8, Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, also known as Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₈N₂O₄ and its molecular weight is 230.26 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. Building block in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such a L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. Utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination via a chiral organocatalyst.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates via photoorganocatalytic hydroacylation of dialkyl azodicarboxylates with aldehydes in presence of phenylglyoxylic acid as photocatalyst., Name: Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 870-50-8, formula is C10H18N2O4, Name is Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Application In Synthesis of 870-50-8.

Chauvier, Clement;Finck, Lucie;Irran, Elisabeth;Oestreich, Martin research published 《 Autocatalytic Carbonyl Arylation through In Situ Release of Aryl Nucleophiles from N-Aryl-N’-Silyldiazenes》, the research content is summarized as follows. Functionalized aryl alkali metal equivalent were generated from aryldiazenylsilanes such as (E)-PhN:NTMS in the presence of sodium trimethylsilanolate with loss of N₂; the arylmetal intermediates added to aldehydes, ketones, and esters with silylation to yield benzylic trimethylsilyl ethers. Under these reaction conditions, aryl alkali metal equivalent with electrophilic substituents such as methoxycarbonyl or cyano and halo moieties were formed and reacted chemoselectively. Using this method, reaction of a 1,3-bis(silyldiazenyl)benzene with terephthaldehyde followed by deoxygenation yielded a para/metacyclophane I. The structures of the 1,3-bis(silyldiazenyl)benzene and of I were determined by X-ray crystallog.

Application In Synthesis of 870-50-8, Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, also known as Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₈N₂O₄ and its molecular weight is 230.26 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. Building block in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such a L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. Utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination via a chiral organocatalyst.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates via photoorganocatalytic hydroacylation of dialkyl azodicarboxylates with aldehydes in presence of phenylglyoxylic acid as photocatalyst., 870-50-8.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Polyesters are important plastics, with monomers linked by ester moieties. Phosphoesters form the backbone of DNA molecules. 2495-37-6, formula is C11H12O2, Name is Benzyl methacrylate.Nitrate esters, such as nitroglycerin, are known for their explosive properties. Synthetic Route of 2495-37-6.

Chaudhary, Neha;Kumar Nain, Anil research published 《 Densities, speeds of sound, refractive indices, excess and partial molar properties of polyethylene glycol 200 + benzyl methacrylate binary mixtures at temperatures from 293.15 to 318.15 K》, the research content is summarized as follows. Green and biodegradable solvents are requisite replacements to volatile organic solvents. Polyethylene glycols have been recognized as alternatives to volatile organic solvents in numerous industrial and pharmaceutical applications because of their unique properties. In this work the measurements of physicochem. properties, viz., densities, ρ, speeds of sound, u and refractive indexes, nD of the binary mixtures of PEG 200 with benzyl methacrylate, including pure liquids, over the entire mole fraction range at the temperatures, T/K = 293.15 to 318.15 and at atm. pressure, p = 101 kPa. The exptl. data were used to calculate the excess molar volume, VEm, excess isentropic compressibility, κEs, excess speed of sound, uE, excess acoustic impedance, ZE, excess molar isentropic compressibility, KEs,m, excess refractive index, nED and deviation in molar refraction, ΔRM . These excess properties were fitted with the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. In addition, the partial molar volumes and partial molar compressibilities and excess partial molar volumes and excess partial molar compressibilities over the entire mole fraction range; and at infinite dilution were also calculated The trends of these parameters with composition and temperature were discoursed from the point of view of intermol. interactions existed in these mixtures

2495-37-6, Benzyl methacrylate, also known as Benzyl methacrylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C11H12O2 and its molecular weight is 176.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Benzyl methacrylate is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of benzyl compounds. It has a copolymer structure with methyl ethyl methacrylate (MEMA) and hydroxyl groups. Benzyl methacrylate is produced by polymerization of benzyl chloride with allyl carbonate in the presence of radiation, forming a polymeric matrix. The morphology of this copolymer depends on the length of the benzyl chains and the concentration of MEMA., Synthetic Route of 2495-37-6

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Polyesters are important plastics, with monomers linked by ester moieties. Phosphoesters form the backbone of DNA molecules. 2495-37-6, formula is C11H12O2, Name is Benzyl methacrylate.Nitrate esters, such as nitroglycerin, are known for their explosive properties. Related Products of 2495-37-6.

Chaudhary, Neha;Nain, Anil Kumar research published 《 Correlation between intermolecular interactions and excess properties of polyethylene glycol 400 + benzyl methacrylate binary mixtures at temperatures from 293.15 to 318.15 K》, the research content is summarized as follows. In the present study, the physicochem. properties such as the excess molar volumes, excess isentropic compressibilities, excess speeds of sound, excess molar compressibilities, excess refractive indexes, and partial and excess partial molar volumes/compressibilities have been evaluated from the exptl. measured data of d., speed of sound and refractive index for the binary mixtures of polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400) with benzyl methacrylate over entire mole fraction range at the temperatures, T/K = (293.15-318.15) and pressure, p = 101 kPa. The partial molar volume/compressibility and excess partial molar volume/compressibility at infinite dilution have also been calculated The correlations of the excess properties were made with the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The observed excess functions have been used to discuss the intermol. interactions prevailing between the components in this system. Also, some theor. mixing rules for correlating the refractive indexes were assessed and the results were compared with exptl. data.

2495-37-6, Benzyl methacrylate, also known as Benzyl methacrylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C11H12O2 and its molecular weight is 176.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Benzyl methacrylate is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of benzyl compounds. It has a copolymer structure with methyl ethyl methacrylate (MEMA) and hydroxyl groups. Benzyl methacrylate is produced by polymerization of benzyl chloride with allyl carbonate in the presence of radiation, forming a polymeric matrix. The morphology of this copolymer depends on the length of the benzyl chains and the concentration of MEMA., Related Products of 2495-37-6

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 611-13-2, formula is C6H6O3, Name is Methyl furan-2-carboxylate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Reference of 611-13-2.

Chang, Hong;Wang, Ying;Xia, Qiang;Pan, Daodong;He, Jun;Zhang, Haimeng;Cao, Jinxuan research published 《 Characterization of the physicochemical changes and volatile compound fingerprinting during the chicken sugar-smoking process》, the research content is summarized as follows. Sugar-smoking contributes to improving flavor attributes of meat products. However, there is rather limited information concerning the relationship between sugar-smoking process parameters and volatile compound (VC) fingerprinting as well as related quality attributes of sugar-smoked chicken. In this work, the changes in VC across the whole sugar-smoking process were determined and analyzed and physicochem. properties, free fatty acid, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances values, and E-nose were also performed to characterize the quality properties of sugar-smoked chicken breast (CB) and chicken skin (CS). Results suggested that a higher amount (P < 0.05) of total VC was observed in CS compared with CB during the whole processing, which may be correlated with higher thiobarbituric acid reactive substances values, and higher polyunsaturated fatty acid/saturated fatty acid ratio. According to E-nose anal., the volatile flavor is clearly separated in the sugar-smoking stage. Volatile fingerprinting results revealed that heterocycles were the characteristic flavor formed during sugar-smoking process and hexanal, nonanal, furfural, 5-methyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde, and 2-acetyl-5-methylfuran were the major volatiles of the CS, which was closely related to lipid oxidation and caramelization reaction. Above all, the flavor of sugar-smoked chicken was mainly derived from CS and sugar-smoked process improved the flavor of CS. This study could provide theor. guidance for regulation of the color and flavor of sugar-smoked chicken and further promote the development of the industry.

Reference of 611-13-2, Methyl 2-furoate has been identified as one of the volatile flavor compounds in tequila, okra, berrycactus and black currant juice.
Methyl 2-furoate, also known as fema 2703 or methyl pyromucate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as furoic acid esters. These are ester derivatives of furoic acid. Methyl 2-furoate is soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Within the cell, methyl 2-furoate is primarily located in the cytoplasm. Methyl 2-furoate is a sweet, fruity, and fungal tasting compound that can be found in a number of food items such as cocoa and cocoa products, potato, tamarind, and fruits. This makes methyl 2-furoate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
Methyl 2-furoate is a reactive compound that belongs to the family of sesquiterpene lactones. It has been shown to have phosphotungstic acid and hydrochloric acid reactivity, as well as nitrous and water vapor sensitivity. Methyl 2-furoate also reacts with radiation, which can be used for structural analysis. The compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of pluronic p123, which is used in fabricating biomedical devices. Methyl 2-furoate has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties through its inhibitory effect on prostaglandin synthesis., 611-13-2.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 87-13-8, formula is C10H16O5, Name is Diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Quality Control of 87-13-8.

Chang, Chi-Chi;Chang, Yung-Chi;Lu, Wei-Yi;Lai, Yi-Chun;Wu, Kuo-Hui;Lin, Ya-Fan;Chen, Hsuan-Ying research published 《 Novel aluminum complexes bearing 2-(aminomethylene)malonate ligands with high efficiency and controllability in ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone》, the research content is summarized as follows. A series of Al complexes bearing di-Et 2-((arylamino)methylene)malonate and di-Et 2-((alkylamino)methylene)malonate ligands (AMM ligands) were synthesized and their application in the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone was studied. All the Al complexes bearing AMM ligands exhibited higher catalytic activity (approx. 2.8-16.5 fold) than those Al complexes bearing ketiminate ligands did, except O^iPrAlMe₂ (2 fold lower catalytic activity). In addition, Al complexes with steric hindrance or electron-withdrawing groups in the ligands revealed the greater catalytic activity, and the chelating effect reduced the reactivity of ring-opening polymerization

Quality Control of 87-13-8, Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C10H16O5 and its molecular weight is 216.23 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is a matrix effect reagent used in analytical chemistry. It is often used as a substrate for the cycloaddition process, which produces malondialdehyde and hydrochloric acid. The UV-absorption of the malondialdehyde can be measured to determine the concentration of the sample. Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is also used as a dna template in binding constants, where it binds with amines to form complexes that are then analyzed by light emission. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on gyrase and trifluoroacetic acid, both enzymes involved in DNA replication., 87-13-8.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 870-50-8, formula is C10H18N2O4, Name is Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Name: Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate.

Chandrachud, Preeti P.;Wojtas, Lukasz;Lopchuk, Justin M. research published 《 Decarboxylative Amination: Diazirines as Single and Double Electrophilic Nitrogen Transfer Reagents》, the research content is summarized as follows. The ubiquity of nitrogen-containing small mols. in medicine necessitates the continued search for improved methods for C-N bond formation. Electrophilic amination often requires a disparate toolkit of reagents whose selection depends on the specific structure and functionality of the substrate to be aminated. Further, many of these reagents are challenging to handle, engage in undesired side reactions, and function only within a narrow scope. Here, we report the use of diazirines as practical reagents for the decarboxylative amination of simple and complex redox-active esters. The diaziridines thus produced are readily diversifiable to amines, hydrazines, and nitrogen-containing heterocycles in one step. The reaction has also been applied in fluorous phase synthesis with a perfluorinated diazirine.

870-50-8, Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, also known as Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₈N₂O₄ and its molecular weight is 230.26 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. Building block in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such a L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. Utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination via a chiral organocatalyst.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates via photoorganocatalytic hydroacylation of dialkyl azodicarboxylates with aldehydes in presence of phenylglyoxylic acid as photocatalyst., Name: Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 611-13-2, formula is C6H6O3, Name is Methyl furan-2-carboxylate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Reference of 611-13-2.

Chai, Jiaxin;Wang, Yutang;Liu, Yanfei;Yong, Kang;Liu, Zhande research published 《 1-MCP extends the shelf life of ready-to-eat ‘Hayward’ and ‘Qihong’ kiwifruit stored at room temperature》, the research content is summarized as follows. Near eating-stage fruit of ‘Hayward’ and ‘Qihong’ kiwifruit (firmness 20 N) were treated with 0.5μL L -1 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) for 12 h at room temperature (23 ±1°C), and then stored at 23 ± 1°C for several days. Compared with control fruit, 1-MCP greatly delayed loss of firmness, and extended the room-temperature shelf life of ready-to-eat kiwifruit by an extra 8 d (‘Hayward’) or 10 d (‘Qihong’). The 1-MCP treatment also slowed the declines in titratable acidity and color, but had no significant effects on soluble solids content (p < 0.05). Although in the 1-MCP treated fruit the amounts of total volatiles increased during room-temperature storage, the concentration of total volatiles was lower in the treated fruit compared with the untreated controls. Treatment with 1-MCP inhibited ester production and aldehyde degradation At edible firmness, kiwifruit treated with 1-MCP showed similar fruit quality compared with the untreated controls, with similar mean values in soluble solids content, titratable acidity and color (p > 0.05). 1-MCP also decreased ethylene production and respiration rate. Moreover, the activities of superoxide (SOD), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) were increased in the treated fruit compared with the controls. The results indicate treatment with 1-MCP is a potentially effective way of prolonging the room-temperature (23 ± 1°C) shelf life of ready-to-eat kiwifruit and maintaining their eating quality under com. conditions.

Reference of 611-13-2, Methyl 2-furoate has been identified as one of the volatile flavor compounds in tequila, okra, berrycactus and black currant juice.
Methyl 2-furoate, also known as fema 2703 or methyl pyromucate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as furoic acid esters. These are ester derivatives of furoic acid. Methyl 2-furoate is soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Within the cell, methyl 2-furoate is primarily located in the cytoplasm. Methyl 2-furoate is a sweet, fruity, and fungal tasting compound that can be found in a number of food items such as cocoa and cocoa products, potato, tamarind, and fruits. This makes methyl 2-furoate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
Methyl 2-furoate is a reactive compound that belongs to the family of sesquiterpene lactones. It has been shown to have phosphotungstic acid and hydrochloric acid reactivity, as well as nitrous and water vapor sensitivity. Methyl 2-furoate also reacts with radiation, which can be used for structural analysis. The compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of pluronic p123, which is used in fabricating biomedical devices. Methyl 2-furoate has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties through its inhibitory effect on prostaglandin synthesis., 611-13-2.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics