A Unified and Desymmetric Approach to Chiral Tertiary Alkyl Halides was written by Zheng, Yin;Zhang, Suihan;Low, Kam-Hung;Zi, Weiwei;Huang, Zhongxing. And the article was included in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2022.Application In Synthesis of Diethyl isobutylmalonate This article mentions the following:
A suite of dinuclear zinc catalysts with a prolinol- or pipecolinol-derived tetradentate ligand reductively desymmetrized a large collection of easily available halomalonic esters to α-halo-β-hydroxyesters were reported. These polyfunctionalized tertiary alkyl fluorides, chlorides, and bromides proved to be useful intermediates toward fluorinated drug analogs and polyhalogenated monoterpenes. The facile intramol. epoxidation of the chiral chloride and bromide products was enabled an expeditious access to natural products containing tertiary alc. motifs. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, Diethyl isobutylmalonate (cas: 10203-58-4Application In Synthesis of Diethyl isobutylmalonate).
Diethyl isobutylmalonate (cas: 10203-58-4) belongs to esters. Esters are also usually derived from carboxylic acids. It may also be obtained by reaction of acid anhydride or acid halides with alcohols or by the reaction of salts of carboxylic acids with alkyl halides. Cyclic esters are called lactones, regardless of whether they are derived from an organic or inorganic acid. One example of an organic lactone is γ-valerolactone.Application In Synthesis of Diethyl isobutylmalonate
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics