Chemical Diversity of Citrus Leaf Essential Oils was written by Clery, Robin A.;Armendi, Anjo;Franco, Veronica;Furrer, Stefan;Genereux, Joseph C.;Kahn, Tracy L.;Koshiro, Kevin. And the article was included in Chemistry & Biodiversity in 2022.Name: (E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate This article mentions the following:
The essential oils from leaves of 20 com. citrus accessions maintained by the University of California, Riverside Givaudan Citrus Variety Collection and selected on the basis of their odor profile were analyzed by GCMS/FID. The main components were quantified while the semi-quant. percentage composition data was compiled with data from other publications for sample visualization, classification and comparison with leaf oils from other citrus accessions. Some compositional clusters aligned closely with the taxonomic clades of sweet orange, bitter orange, and C. hystrix while other clades like the mandarins and lemons showed distinct chem. sub-groups. Characteristic compounds for the clusters included linalyl acetate and linalool (bitter orange leaf), sabinene (sweet orange leaf), Me N-Me anthranilate (mandarin leaf), γ-terpinene (yuzu leaf), citronellal (C. hystrix), limonene, citronellal and citral (lemons and citrons). A chemometric approach combined with t-SNE cluster plots can be more informative than taxonomic assignments when considering flavor and fragrance characteristics. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, (E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate (cas: 105-87-3Name: (E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate).
(E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate (cas: 105-87-3) belongs to esters. Esters are widespread in nature and are widely used in industry. In nature, fats are in general triesters derived from glycerol and fatty acids. Esters are responsible for the aroma of many fruits. Esters contain a carbonyl center, which gives rise to 120° C–C–O and O–C–O angles. Unlike amides, esters are structurally flexible functional groups because rotation about the C–O–C bonds has a low barrier. Their flexibility and low polarity is manifested in their physical properties; they tend to be less rigid (lower melting point) and more volatile (lower boiling point) than the corresponding amides. Name: (E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics