Palladium-catalyzed dearomative 1,4-difunctionalization of naphthalenes was written by Yang, Ping;Zheng, Chao;Nie, Yu-Han;You, Shu-Li. And the article was included in Chemical Science in 2020.Electric Literature of C9H10O3S This article mentions the following:
A highly diastereoselective dearomatization of naphthalenes via a Pd-catalyzed 1,4-difunctionalization reaction is described. In the presence of a com. available palladium precursor and ligand, intramol. dearomative Heck-type insertion provides π-allylpalladium intermediates which are readily captured by a series of nucleophiles in excellent yields (up to 99%). This reaction features mild conditions, broad substrate scope, and useful transformations of the products. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, Ethyl 3-oxo-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoate (cas: 13669-10-8Electric Literature of C9H10O3S).
Ethyl 3-oxo-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoate (cas: 13669-10-8) belongs to esters. Carboxylic acid esters of low molecular weight are colourless, volatile liquids with pleasant odours, slightly soluble in water. Esters contain a carbonyl center, which gives rise to 120° C–C–O and O–C–O angles. Unlike amides, esters are structurally flexible functional groups because rotation about the C–O–C bonds has a low barrier. Their flexibility and low polarity is manifested in their physical properties; they tend to be less rigid (lower melting point) and more volatile (lower boiling point) than the corresponding amides. Electric Literature of C9H10O3S
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics