Durner, Juergen published the artcileDirect and indirect eluates from bulk fill resin-based-composites, Safety of Ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, the publication is Dental Materials (2022), 38(3), 489-507, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
To compare elutable substances directly released from bulk-fill (BF) resin-based composites (RBCs) with indirect elution from teeth restored with a BF composite. In addition to (co)monomers, the anal. focus was on other potentially toxic ingredients or impurities. Furthermore, the barrier function of the residual dentin/adhesive layer was studied.Six BF-RBC materials were studied. For each material subgroup, ten human third molar teeth with standard Class-I occlusal cavities were prepared and provided with a three-step adhesive system and the resp. composite restoration (tooth groups). Same sized control specimens of the restorative material were prepared (â²direct BF-RBCâ?groups). Each specimen was placed in an elution chamber such that the elution media (ethanol/water, 3:1) only contacted the tooth root or 3/4 height of each specimen. They were incubated at 37 °C for up to 7 d. Samples of eluate were taken after 1, 2, 4 and 7 d and were analyzed by high-temperature gas chromatog./mass spectrometry.(Co)monomers such as Bisphenol A ethoxylate dimethacrylate (bisEMA) or tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEEGDMA) were mostly found in the eluates of the â²direct BF-RBCâ?groups in statistically significantly greater amounts than in the eluates of the â²tooth groupsâ? The residual dentin and/or adhesive layers acted as a diffusion barrier for most of the substances except for triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) or diethylene glycol dimethacrylate (DEGDMA). For TEGDMA up to 3 orders of magnitude more were found in the â²tooth groupsâ?compared to the â²direct BF-RBCâ?groups, evidently released by the adhesive system.Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) including TINUVIN 328 and BPA were found mainly in the eluates of â²direct BF-RBCâ?groups.For estimation of biocompatibility, a total system, specifically BF-RBC + adhesive, should always be investigated since individual considerations, such as only elution from a BF-RBC, do not correctly reflect the total clin. situation. The focus of elution tests should not only be on the co(monomers), but also on other ingredients or impurities that may be released.
Dental Materials published new progress about 10287-53-3. 10287-53-3 belongs to esters-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Amine,Benzene,Ester, name is Ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and the molecular formula is C11H15NO2, Safety of Ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ester,
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