Yang, Hui published the artcileReactive and Mechanistic Insights into the Acid-Catalyzed Conversion of Concentrated C5/C6 Sugars in Ethylene Glycol, Safety of Ethyl 4-oxopentanoate, the main research area is reactive mechanism acid catalyzed sugar ethylene glycol.
It remains a challenging task for the efficient conversion of carbohydrates to value-added chems. at concentrated feedstock solution In this contribution, the acid-catalyzed processing of high-concentration C5/C6 sugars (180 g/L) in the ethylene glycol (EG) solvent system was investigated, and prominent discrepancy was noticed between C5 and C6 sugars. A large amount of liquefied products was achieved in the concentrated C6 sugars EG solution, whereas the main products in the case of C5 sugars were found to be solid humins. The reaction mechanism studies revealed that EG can shelter fructose and reaction intermediates (5-hydroxymethylfurfural and levulinic acid) from the cross-polymerization and self-etherification reactions, thereby reducing the generation of solid humins during the fructose liquidation process. However, in the case of xylose, the copolymerization between EG and furfural (FF) generates a solid resin, thus rendering a high solid product yield. Moreover, the produced FF-EG resin was found to be a polymer with high mol. weight formed by connecting the furan ring and the alkyl structure through an ether bond. This finding provides insights into the acid-catalyzed conversion of concentrated C5/C6 sugars in EG, facilitating rationally designed processes for the valorization of concentrated carbohydrates.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering published new progress about Aminoplasts Role: PRP (Properties), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), PREP (Preparation). 539-88-8 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl 4-oxopentanoate, and the molecular formula is C7H12O3, Safety of Ethyl 4-oxopentanoate.
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics