Gerard, David; Mechin, Francoise; Saint-Loup, Rene; Fleury, Etienne; Pascault, Jean-Pierre published the artcile< Study of the carbamate/aldehyde reaction, a new pathway towards NIPU materials>, Product Details of C19H34O2, the main research area is carbamate aldehyde reaction nonisocyanate polyurethane material.
An innovative alternative to the synthesis of non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs) thermoset materials was thoroughly investigated. This pathway, involving the reaction between primary carbamate functions and aldehyde functions, was studied using model reactions between Et carbamate and different aldehydes that lead to the highlights of the key parameters as well as the first reported proposed mechanism for this reaction. In a second time, polycarbamates synthesized from two different polyols were synthesized via transcarbamoylation before participating in a polycondensation reaction with different monoaldehydes. First a linear NIPU oligomer was synthesized using a dicarbamate derived from ethylene glycol and benzaldehyde. This product was analyzed by NMR spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. This oligomer exhibited low molar masses attributed to many secondary termination reactions, mainly due to the presence of acetic anhydride used as solvent in the reaction. Crosslinked NIPU materials were then synthesized without solvent, from the reaction between a tricarbamate derived from trimethylol propane and vanillin, a biobased monoaldehyde, for the first time. The process parameters for the synthesis of these materials were optimized to obtain biobased NIPU thermosetting networks with gel fraction (GF) in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) up to 82%, with Tg values ranging between 39°C and 65°C depending on the GF value. This study brings a much needed highlight on the little-known carbamate/aldehyde reaction and demonstrates its potential for the synthesis of novel biobased NIPU thermosetting coatings using a simple monoaldehyde such as vanillin.
Progress in Organic Coatings published new progress about Condensation polymerization. 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Product Details of C19H34O2.
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