Month: December 2022

Bennato, Francesca published the artcileChemical-nutritional characteristics and aromatic profile of milk and related dairy products obtained from goats fed with extruded linseed, Computed Properties of 111-11-5, the main research area is milk dairy product aromatic chem nutrition extruded linseed; Extruded Linseed; Fatty Acids; Ripened Goat Cheeses; Volatile Compounds.

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary integration with extruded linseed (EL) on fatty acid (FA) and aromatic profile of goat cheese after 60 (T60) days of ripening. Thirty goats were divided in two groups. The control group (CG) was fed with conventional diet, whereas the exptl. group (EL+) was fed with conventional diet supplemented with 10% of EL. Milk samples were collected on 30 and 60 days of trial to determinate chem.-nutritional composition and FA profile. At the end of experiment, six cheese-making sessions (3 for each group) were carried out using a pooled milk sample obtained from the 15 goats of each group. At 60 days of c, cheeses were analyzed for chem.-nutritional composition, FA and aromatic profile. An increase in the milk production, protein, fat and lactose were evidenced in EL+ goats. A reduction of somatic cells was observed in EL+ compared with the CG. No variation was observed for urea, casein levels content in milk sam- ples, and no changes in protein and lipid content were found for cheeses in the two experi- mental groups. Dietary supplementation with EL modified the FA profile of milk. There was a decrease in saturated FM and an increase in polyunsaturated FM. Chem. composition of T60 cheese did not differ between the two groups but a different FA profile was observed In T60 cheese obtained from EL+ milk, an increase in short-chain FA and a decrease in me- dium and long-chain FA were observed The EL diet led to cheeses with butanoic add 2 times higher compared to CG cheeses.

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 111-11-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Methyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C9H18O2, Computed Properties of 111-11-5.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Lee, Yee Eun published the artcileEffect of Penicillium candidum and Penicillium nalgiovense and their combination on the physicochemical and sensory quality of dry-aged beef, Name: Benzyl acetate, the main research area is Penicillium candidum nalgiovense dry aged beef; Dry aging; Mixed starter culture; Penicillium candidum; Penicillium nalgiovense; Starter culture.

This study was designed to investigate the effect of starter culture on the improvement of physicochem. and sensory properties of dry-aged beef. Penicillium nalgiovense and Penicillium candidum were used as single starter cultures and mixed suspensions (1:1) to determine the effect of mixed starter culture. Starter cultures were spray-inoculated on the surface of beef samples, and samples were dry-aged for 0, 7, 10, 14, and 21 days. Dry-aged samples were then analyzed for microbial population, physicochem. properties (pH, water content, and color), proteolytic activity on sarcoplasmic and myofibrillar proteins, and flavor compounds (free amino acids, nucleotides, and volatile compounds). The microbial activities of starter cultures affected the physicochem. traits and enhanced sensory quality. Penicillium candidum particularly influenced proteolytic activity and volatile compounds, whereas P. nalgiovense affected free amino acid and nucleotide content, with the most significant effect on day 7. Combination of the two strains resulted in different patterns when compared to the single strains. Therefore, the inoculation of mold starter cultures significantly affected the physicochem. properties and improved the sensory qualities of dry-aged beef, and the effect differed between single and mixed strains.

Food Microbiology published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 140-11-4 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Benzyl acetate, and the molecular formula is C9H10O2, Name: Benzyl acetate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Wang, J. published the artcileThe key aroma compounds and sensory characteristics of commercial Cheddar Cheeses, Synthetic Route of 106-32-1, the main research area is hexanal octenone aroma compound cheddar cheese; Cheddar cheese; odor activity value; partial least squares; principal component analysis.

To study the key aroma components and flavor profile differences of Cheddar cheese with different maturity and from different countries, the flavor components of 25 imported com. Cheddar cheese samples in the China market were determined by gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry. The quality and quantity of 40 flavor compounds were analyzed by gas chromatog.-olfactometry among 71 aroma compounds determined by gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry. Combined with odor activity value calculation, principal component anal. (PCA) was conducted to analyze the relationship among 26 flavor compounds with odor activity values >1 and the maturity of Cheddar cheese. The PCA results showed significant differences between the group of mild Cheddar cheese and the groups of medium Cheddar cheese and mature Cheddar cheese, and no significant differences were observed between medium Cheddar cheese and mature Cheddar cheese. According to the results of PCA and consumers’ preference test, representative Cheddar cheese samples with different ripening times were selected for the flavor profile anal. Partial least squares regression anal. was conducted to obtain the relationship between sensory properties and flavor compounds of different Cheddar cheeses. Based on partial least squares regression anal., 1-octen-3-one, hexanal, acetic acid, 3-methylindole, and acetoin were pos. correlated with milky, sour, and yogurt of mild Cheddar cheese. Di-Me trisulfide, phenylacetaldehyde, Et caproate, octanoic acid, and furaneol and other compounds were pos. correlated with fruity, caramel, rancid, and nutty notes of the medium and mature Cheddar cheeses.

Journal of Dairy Science published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, Synthetic Route of 106-32-1.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Hu, Yingying published the artcileQuality characteristics and flavor profile of Harbin dry sausages inoculated with lactic acid bacteria and Staphylococcus xylosus, Recommanded Product: Ethyl octanoate, the main research area is Staphylococcus lactic acid bacteria dry sausage quality flavor China.

Pediococcus pentosaceus (Pp), Lactobacillus curvatus (Lc), Lactobacillus sakei (Ls) and Staphylococcus xylosus (Sx) were evaluated to determine their roles in the quality characteristics and flavor formation in Harbin dry sausage. The inoculation of dry sausages with bacterial strains, especially mixed strains (Pp + Sx + Lc and Pp + Sx + Ls), significantly decreased the moisture content and water activity. Compared with the sausages inoculated with a single strain and non-inoculated, those inoculated with mixed strains had shorter transverse relaxation time T21 that represents the immobilized water (P < 0.05) after a nine-day fermentation The texture profile anal. showed that inoculation with bacterial strains increased the hardness and springiness of sausages. The sausages inoculated with mixed strains showed higher a*-values (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the percentages of some aldehydes, ketones, alcs., acids and esters in the sausage inoculated with Pp + Sx + Lc were significant higher than that in control sausages (P < 0.05), which may be derived from carbohydrate catabolism (such as 3-hydroxy-2-butanone), amino acid metabolism (such as 3-phenylpropanol, 2,3-butanediol, phenylethyl alc., 2-methyl-propanal, 2-methyl-butanal and 3-methyl-butanal), β-lipid oxidation (such as 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone and 2-nonanone) and esterification (such as Et esters). LWT--Food Science and Technology published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, Recommanded Product: Ethyl octanoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Hu, Yingying published the artcileQuality characteristics and flavor profile of Harbin dry sausages inoculated with lactic acid bacteria and Staphylococcus xylosus, SDS of cas: 123-29-5, the main research area is Staphylococcus lactic acid bacteria dry sausage quality flavor China.

Pediococcus pentosaceus (Pp), Lactobacillus curvatus (Lc), Lactobacillus sakei (Ls) and Staphylococcus xylosus (Sx) were evaluated to determine their roles in the quality characteristics and flavor formation in Harbin dry sausage. The inoculation of dry sausages with bacterial strains, especially mixed strains (Pp + Sx + Lc and Pp + Sx + Ls), significantly decreased the moisture content and water activity. Compared with the sausages inoculated with a single strain and non-inoculated, those inoculated with mixed strains had shorter transverse relaxation time T21 that represents the immobilized water (P < 0.05) after a nine-day fermentation The texture profile anal. showed that inoculation with bacterial strains increased the hardness and springiness of sausages. The sausages inoculated with mixed strains showed higher a*-values (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the percentages of some aldehydes, ketones, alcs., acids and esters in the sausage inoculated with Pp + Sx + Lc were significant higher than that in control sausages (P < 0.05), which may be derived from carbohydrate catabolism (such as 3-hydroxy-2-butanone), amino acid metabolism (such as 3-phenylpropanol, 2,3-butanediol, phenylethyl alc., 2-methyl-propanal, 2-methyl-butanal and 3-methyl-butanal), β-lipid oxidation (such as 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone and 2-nonanone) and esterification (such as Et esters). LWT--Food Science and Technology published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 123-29-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl nonanoate, and the molecular formula is C11H22O2, SDS of cas: 123-29-5.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Riley, Samuel published the artcileVolatile profiles of commercial vetch prepared via different processing methods, Application In Synthesis of 106-32-1, the main research area is Vicia volatile drought tolerance dietary protein; Aroma; Fermentation; Natto; Rhizopus; Tempeh; Vetch; Vicia sativa; Vicia villosa.

Vicia sativa (Common Vetch) is currently an underutilized leguminous crop species with high protein content and superior drought tolerance. This study aimed to understand the mechanisms behind vetch flavor development following processing to facilitate its uptake as a future source of dietary protein. A total of 95 volatile compounds were identified by solid-phase microextraction gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry (SPME GC-MS) for a range of vetches processed by dehulling, soaking, germination, microwaving, and fermentation 2-pentyl furan, benzyl alc., benzaldehyde, 1-octen-3-ol and 1-hexanol were found to be characteristic aroma compounds of V. sativa. Anal. of a V. sativa landrace demonstrated significant intraspecies variation in volatile abundance, three-fold that of com. varieties. Both natto and tempeh fermentation produced significant quantities of alcs., esters, and carboxylic acids with specifically natto generating significant pyrazines. Concentrations of 1-octen-3-ol significantly decreased after tempeh fermentation indicating its potential to reduce documented off flavor generating volatiles within V. sativa.

Food Chemistry published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, Application In Synthesis of 106-32-1.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Riley, Samuel published the artcileVolatile profiles of commercial vetch prepared via different processing methods, Synthetic Route of 41114-00-5, the main research area is Vicia volatile drought tolerance dietary protein; Aroma; Fermentation; Natto; Rhizopus; Tempeh; Vetch; Vicia sativa; Vicia villosa.

Vicia sativa (Common Vetch) is currently an underutilized leguminous crop species with high protein content and superior drought tolerance. This study aimed to understand the mechanisms behind vetch flavor development following processing to facilitate its uptake as a future source of dietary protein. A total of 95 volatile compounds were identified by solid-phase microextraction gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry (SPME GC-MS) for a range of vetches processed by dehulling, soaking, germination, microwaving, and fermentation 2-pentyl furan, benzyl alc., benzaldehyde, 1-octen-3-ol and 1-hexanol were found to be characteristic aroma compounds of V. sativa. Anal. of a V. sativa landrace demonstrated significant intraspecies variation in volatile abundance, three-fold that of com. varieties. Both natto and tempeh fermentation produced significant quantities of alcs., esters, and carboxylic acids with specifically natto generating significant pyrazines. Concentrations of 1-octen-3-ol significantly decreased after tempeh fermentation indicating its potential to reduce documented off flavor generating volatiles within V. sativa.

Food Chemistry published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 41114-00-5 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl pentadecanoate, and the molecular formula is C17H34O2, Synthetic Route of 41114-00-5.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhang, Rong published the artcileEffect of PLA/PBAT antibacterial film on storage quality of passion fruit during the shelf-life, Safety of Benzyl acetate, the main research area is Passiflora fruit shelf life PLA PBAT antibacterial blend film; PLA/PBAT antibacterial films; passion fruit; storage quality.

In this experiment, we studied the effect of poly(lactic acid)/poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA/PBAT) blend films on the efficiency of passion fruit preservation at 20°C. The weight loss, shrinkage index, firmness, and total sugar of passion fruit packaged with PLA/PBAT films had no significant differences compared with PE films during 21 days (p > 0.05). PLA/PBAT films can more effectively reduce the rising of ethanol content and delay the total acid, ascorbic acid, and sensory evaluation. Compared with unpackaged (CK) and polyethylene (PE) films, PLA/PBAT films are more conducive to preserve the overall flavor of passion fruit during storage time, in agreement with sensory evaluation, tested by E-nose, E-tongue, and GC-MS, which also proved that it can effectively maintain the edible quality of passion fruit during storage time. We believe that our study makes a significant contribution to literature because it paves the way to the generalization and application of packaging films based on composite antibacterial polymers and facilitates the commercialization of fresh passion fruit as an important health food.

Molecules published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 140-11-4 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Benzyl acetate, and the molecular formula is C9H10O2, Safety of Benzyl acetate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhang, Rong published the artcileEffect of PLA/PBAT antibacterial film on storage quality of passion fruit during the shelf-life, COA of Formula: C6H12O3, the main research area is Passiflora fruit shelf life PLA PBAT antibacterial blend film; PLA/PBAT antibacterial films; passion fruit; storage quality.

In this experiment, we studied the effect of poly(lactic acid)/poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA/PBAT) blend films on the efficiency of passion fruit preservation at 20°C. The weight loss, shrinkage index, firmness, and total sugar of passion fruit packaged with PLA/PBAT films had no significant differences compared with PE films during 21 days (p > 0.05). PLA/PBAT films can more effectively reduce the rising of ethanol content and delay the total acid, ascorbic acid, and sensory evaluation. Compared with unpackaged (CK) and polyethylene (PE) films, PLA/PBAT films are more conducive to preserve the overall flavor of passion fruit during storage time, in agreement with sensory evaluation, tested by E-nose, E-tongue, and GC-MS, which also proved that it can effectively maintain the edible quality of passion fruit during storage time. We believe that our study makes a significant contribution to literature because it paves the way to the generalization and application of packaging films based on composite antibacterial polymers and facilitates the commercialization of fresh passion fruit as an important health food.

Molecules published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 5405-41-4 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl 3-hydroxybutanoate, and the molecular formula is C6H12O3, COA of Formula: C6H12O3.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Wen, Rongxin published the artcileFungal community succession and volatile compound dynamics in Harbin dry sausage during fermentation, Safety of Ethyl octanoate, the main research area is harbin dry sausage volatile compound fermentation fungal community; Correlation analysis; Fermentation; Fungal community; Harbin dry sausage; Volatile compound.

This study investigated the fungal community succession and volatile compound dynamics of Harbin dry sausage during a twelve-day fermentation using high-throughput internal transcribed spacer amplicon sequencing and headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry. Aspergillus pseudoglaucus was found to be the primary species in the sausages during fermentation, whereas Lasiodiplodia theobromae, Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus caesiellus, and Trichosporon asahii were also prevalent. Addnl., a total of 72 volatile compounds were identified in the dry sausages, of which 24 key compounds (odor activity value > 1) dominated flavor development, including 3 aldehydes, 1 ketone, 4 alcs., 9 esters, 4 alkenes, and 3 other compounds Furthermore, correlation anal. suggested that most of the core fungi were pos. correlated with the key volatile compounds, particularly A. pseudoglaucus, Aspergillus gracilis, Trichosporon caseorum, Debaryomyces hansenii, and T. asahii. Our findings provide novel insights into the fungal ecol. and flavor development of Harbin dry sausages.

Food Microbiology published new progress about Alcohols Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 106-32-1 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, name is Ethyl octanoate, and the molecular formula is C10H20O2, Safety of Ethyl octanoate.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics