Synthesis and immunological studies of β-1,2-mannan-peptide conjugates as antifungal vaccines was written by Liao, Jun;Pan, Bo;Liao, Guochao;Zhao, Qingjie;Gao, Yun;Chai, Xiaoyun;Zhuo, Xiaobin;Wu, Qiuye;Jiao, Binghua;Pan, Weihua;Guo, Zhongwu. And the article was included in European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2019.Synthetic Route of C16H22O11 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Fungal cell surface carbohydrates and proteins are useful antigens for the development of antifungal vaccines. In this study, glycopeptides consisting of the β-1,2-mannan and N-terminal peptide epitopes of Candida albicans (C. albicans) cell wall phosphomannan complex and Als1p (rAls1p-N) protein, resp., were synthesized and covalently conjugated with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) and human serum albumin (HSA) through homobifunctional disuccinimidyl glutarate. The resultant KLH-conjugates were immunol. evaluated using Balb/c mice to reveal that they induced high levels of IgG antibodies. Furthermore, these conjugates showed self-adjuvanting property, as they could promote robust antibody responses without the presence of an external adjuvant. More significantly, the obtained antisera could effectively recognize both the carbohydrate and the Als1 peptide epitopes and immunofluorescence and flow cytometry assays also demonstrated that the elicited antibodies could react with the cell surface of a number of fungi, including C. albicans, C. tropicalis, C. lusitaniae and C. glabrata. These results suggested the great potential of these conjugates as antifungal vaccines. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-(Acetoxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetrayl tetraacetate (cas: 604-69-3Synthetic Route of C16H22O11).
(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-(Acetoxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetrayl tetraacetate (cas: 604-69-3) belongs to esters. Esters are also usually derived from carboxylic acids. It may also be obtained by reaction of acid anhydride or acid halides with alcohols or by the reaction of salts of carboxylic acids with alkyl halides. Cyclic esters are called lactones, regardless of whether they are derived from an organic or inorganic acid. One example of an organic lactone is γ-valerolactone.Synthetic Route of C16H22O11
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