Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 87-13-8, formula is C10H16O5, Name is Diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Application In Synthesis of 87-13-8.
Simeone, X.;Iorio, M. T.;Siebert, D. C. B.;Rehman, S.;Schnuerch, M.;Mihovilovic, M. D.;Ernst, M. research published 《 Defined concatenated α6α1β3γ2 GABAA receptor constructs reveal dual action of pyrazoloquinolinone allosteric modulators》, the research content is summarized as follows. Pyrazoloquinolinones (PQs) have been extensively studied as modulators of GABAA receptors with different subunit composition, exerting modulatory effects by binding at α+/β- interfaces of GABAA receptors. PQs with a substituent in position R7 have been reported to preferentially modulate α6- subunit containing GABAA receptors which are mostly expressed in the cerebellum but were also found in the olfactory bulb, in the cochlear nucleus, in the hippocampus and in the trigeminal sensory pathway. They are considered potentially interesting in the context of sensori-motor gating deficits, depressive-like behavior, migraine and orofacial pain. Here we explored the option to modify the lead ligands’ R7 position. In the compound series we observed two different patterns of allosteric modulation in recombinantly expressed α6β3γ2 receptors, namely monophasic and biphasic pos. modulation. In the latter case the addnl. phase occurred in the nanomolar range, while all compounds displayed robust modulation in the micromolar range. Nanomolar, near silent binding has been reported to occur at benzodiazepine binding sites, but was not investigated at the diazepam insensitive α6+/γ2- interface. To clarify the mechanism underlying the biphasic effect we tested one of the compounds in concatenated receptors. In these constructs the subunits are covalently linked, allowing to form either the α6+/γ2- interface, or the α6+/β3- interface, to study the resulting modulation. With this approach we were able to ascribe the nanomolar modulation to the α6+/γ2- interface. While not all compounds display the nanomolar phase, the strong modulation at the α6+/β3 interface proved to be tolerant for all tested R7 groups. This provides the future option to introduce e.g. isotope labeled or fluorescent moieties or substituents that enhance solubility and bioavailability.
Application In Synthesis of 87-13-8, Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C10H16O5 and its molecular weight is 216.23 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is a matrix effect reagent used in analytical chemistry. It is often used as a substrate for the cycloaddition process, which produces malondialdehyde and hydrochloric acid. The UV-absorption of the malondialdehyde can be measured to determine the concentration of the sample. Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is also used as a dna template in binding constants, where it binds with amines to form complexes that are then analyzed by light emission. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on gyrase and trifluoroacetic acid, both enzymes involved in DNA replication., 87-13-8.
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics