Quek, Lake-Ee; van Geldermalsen, Michelle; Guan, Yi Fang; Wahi, Kanu; Mayoh, Chelsea; Balaban, Seher; Pang, Angel; Wang, Qian; Cowley, Mark J.; Brown, Kristin K.; Turner, Nigel; Hoy, Andrew J.; Holst, Jeff published the artcile< Glutamine addiction promotes glucose oxidation in triple-negative breast cancer>, Reference of 112-63-0, the main research area is breast cancer glucose oxidation glutamine addiction.
Glutamine is a conditionally essential nutrient for many cancer cells, but it remains unclear how consuming glutamine in excess of growth requirements confers greater fitness to glutamine-addicted cancers. By contrasting two breast cancer subtypes with distinct glutamine dependencies, we show that glutamine-indispensable triple-neg. breast cancer (TNBC) cells rely on a non-canonical glutamine-to-glutamate overflow, with glutamine carbon routed once through the TCA cycle. Importantly, this single-pass glutaminolysis increases TCA cycle fluxes and replenishes TCA cycle intermediates in TNBC cells, a process that achieves net oxidation of glucose but not glutamine. The coupling of glucose and glutamine catabolism appears hard-wired via a distinct TNBC gene expression profile biased to strip and then sequester glutamine nitrogen, but hampers the ability of TNBC cells to oxidise glucose when glutamine is limiting. Our results provide a new understanding of how metabolically rigid TNBC cells are sensitive to glutamine deprivation and a way to select vulnerable TNBC subtypes that may be responsive to metabolic-targeted therapies.
Oncogene published new progress about Amino acid transporter ASCT2 Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 112-63-0 belongs to class esters-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H34O2, Reference of 112-63-0.
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