Month: September 2022

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 99769-19-4, formula is C8H9BO4, Name is 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Category: esters-buliding-blocks.

He, Yu-Ping;Wu, Hua;Wang, Qian;Zhu, Jieping research published 《 Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Cacchi Reaction: Asymmetric Synthesis of Axially Chiral 2,3-Disubstituted Indoles》, the research content is summarized as follows. We report herein the first examples of a palladium-catalyzed enantioselective Cacchi reaction for the synthesis of indoles bearing a chiral C2-aryl axis. In the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)₂ and (R,R)-QuinoxP* ligand, reaction of N-aryl(alkyl)sulfonyl-2-alkynylanilides with arylboronic acids under oxygen atm. afforded enantioenriched 2,3-disubstituted indoles in high yields and enantioselectivity [e.g., I + (4-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid → II (88%, 87% ee)]. The indole ring is constructed de novo in this process and a complexation-induced chirality transfer is proposed to account for the observed enantioselectivity.

Category: esters-buliding-blocks, 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H9BO4 and its molecular weight is 179.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a reactanct that has been involved in a variety of applications. For instance, it has been used in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, Iterative cross-coupling of boronate building blocks, cross-coupling with aryl/ alkenyl sulfonates, synthesis of symmetrical biaryls via CuCl catalyzed homocoupling, trifluoromethylation, and cyanation just to name a few of its many uses.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a boronate ligand that has been shown to have an interaction with the nitrogen atoms in amines. This compound is used for the Suzuki coupling reaction, which is a chemical reaction between an organoboron compound and an organic electrophile. 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid has a helical structure that can be seen by FTIR spectroscopy and it has potent inhibitory activity., 99769-19-4.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 99769-19-4, formula is C8H9BO4, Name is 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Synthetic Route of 99769-19-4.

He, Yuli;Liu, Chuang;Yu, Lei;Zhu, Shaolin research published 《 Ligand-Enabled Nickel-Catalyzed Redox-Relay Migratory Hydroarylation of Alkenes with Arylborons》, the research content is summarized as follows. A redox-relay migratory hydroarylation of isomeric mixtures of olefins with arylboronic acids catalyzed by nickel complexes bearing diamine ligands is described. A range of structurally diverse 1,1-diarylalkanes, including those containing a 1,1-diarylated quaternary carbon, were obtained in excellent yields and with high regioselectivity. Preliminary exptl. evidence supports the proposed non-dissociated chainwalking of aryl-nickel(II)-hydride species along the alkyl chain of alkenes before selective reductive elimination at a benzylic position. A catalyst loading as low as 0.5 mol % proved to be sufficient in large-scale synthesis while retaining high reactivity, highlighting the practical value of this transformation.

99769-19-4, 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H9BO4 and its molecular weight is 179.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a reactanct that has been involved in a variety of applications. For instance, it has been used in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, Iterative cross-coupling of boronate building blocks, cross-coupling with aryl/ alkenyl sulfonates, synthesis of symmetrical biaryls via CuCl catalyzed homocoupling, trifluoromethylation, and cyanation just to name a few of its many uses.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a boronate ligand that has been shown to have an interaction with the nitrogen atoms in amines. This compound is used for the Suzuki coupling reaction, which is a chemical reaction between an organoboron compound and an organic electrophile. 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid has a helical structure that can be seen by FTIR spectroscopy and it has potent inhibitory activity., Synthetic Route of 99769-19-4

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 611-13-2, formula is C6H6O3, Name is Methyl furan-2-carboxylate. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Formula: C6H6O3.

He, Qin;Li, Ping;Fang, Weiguo;Huang, Zhiwei;Chen, Jing;Xue, Huali;Liu, Hailong research published 《 High-Efficiency Hydrogenation of Methyl Furoate to Valuable Methyl Tetrahydrofuran-2-Carboxylate over Ni-SiO₂ Catalysts with High Ni Content and Dispersion》, the research content is summarized as follows. Me tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylate (MeTHFC) and its derivatives are widely used as raw materials and intermediates in chem. industries. An efficient and clean method for the synthesis of MeTHFC was proposed, which included the oxidative esterification of biomass-based furfural into Me furoate and the selective hydrogenation of Me furoate into MeTHFC. The hydrogenation of biomass-derived Me furoate was investigated on Ni-SiO₂ catalysts with the different Ni contents prepared by a deposition-precipitation method. The Ni-SiO₂ catalyst with 50 wt% Ni loading displayed an excellent performance with a high conversion under mild reaction conditions. Moreover, this catalyst presented a slight decrease of conversion, probably due to the increasing Ni⁰ particle size and Ni leaching during 200 h time-onstream. Characterization results revealed that the formation of Ni phyllosilicates was responsible for high Ni dispersion and sp. surface area in the Ni-SiO₂ catalysts, which facilitate their hydrogenation performance.

Formula: C6H6O3, Methyl 2-furoate has been identified as one of the volatile flavor compounds in tequila, okra, berrycactus and black currant juice.
Methyl 2-furoate, also known as fema 2703 or methyl pyromucate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as furoic acid esters. These are ester derivatives of furoic acid. Methyl 2-furoate is soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Within the cell, methyl 2-furoate is primarily located in the cytoplasm. Methyl 2-furoate is a sweet, fruity, and fungal tasting compound that can be found in a number of food items such as cocoa and cocoa products, potato, tamarind, and fruits. This makes methyl 2-furoate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
Methyl 2-furoate is a reactive compound that belongs to the family of sesquiterpene lactones. It has been shown to have phosphotungstic acid and hydrochloric acid reactivity, as well as nitrous and water vapor sensitivity. Methyl 2-furoate also reacts with radiation, which can be used for structural analysis. The compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of pluronic p123, which is used in fabricating biomedical devices. Methyl 2-furoate has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties through its inhibitory effect on prostaglandin synthesis., 611-13-2.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 870-50-8, formula is C10H18N2O4, Name is Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Application of C10H18N2O4.

He, Faqian;Shen, Guosong;Yang, Xiaoyu research published 《 Asymmetric Aminations and Kinetic Resolution of Acyclic α-Branched Ynones》, the research content is summarized as follows. An efficient method for asym. synthesis of acyclic α-tertiary amine derivatives RCCC(O)C(R¹)(R²)N(C(O)OR³)NH(C(O)OR³) (R = cyclopropyl, Ph, thiophen-2-yl, etc.; R¹ = Ph, 4-methoxyphenyl, 3-fluorophenyl, etc.; R² = Me, Et, Bn, etc.; R³ = Et, i-Pr, t-Bu, Bn) has been achieved through enantioselective aminations of α-branched ynones RCCC(O)CH(R¹)R² with azodicarboxylates R³OC(O)N=NC(O)OR³ enabled by chiral phosphoric acid catalysis. Moreover, kinetic resolution of racemic starting material was realized under these conditions, which gave access to valuable enantioenriched α-substituted ketones (R)-RCCC(O)CH(R¹)R². A wide array of α-aryl and alkyl-substitutions, and the substituted alkynyl groups were well compatible with this method, producing both the amination products and the recovered ketones with good to high enantioselectivities.

Application of C10H18N2O4, Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, also known as Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₈N₂O₄ and its molecular weight is 230.26 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. Building block in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such a L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. Utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination via a chiral organocatalyst.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates via photoorganocatalytic hydroacylation of dialkyl azodicarboxylates with aldehydes in presence of phenylglyoxylic acid as photocatalyst., 870-50-8.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 99769-19-4, formula is C8H9BO4, Name is 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Name: 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid.

He, Chang;Wang, Zijuan;Chen, Yitong;Zhang, Guolin;Yu, Yongping research published 《 Palladium(II)-Catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp²) Coupling: A Direct Approach to Multi-Substituted Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines》, the research content is summarized as follows. A direct synthesis of multi-substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines via palladium(II)-catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp²) cascade coupling and intramol. cyclization in the presence of ligand was developed. This reaction originates from phenylboronic acids and readily synthesized 2-carbonyl- or 2-formylpyrroloacetonitriles, and affords products in good to excellent yields for a diversity of substrates. Addnl., a possible mechanism for the transformation is proposed.

99769-19-4, 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H9BO4 and its molecular weight is 179.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a reactanct that has been involved in a variety of applications. For instance, it has been used in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, Iterative cross-coupling of boronate building blocks, cross-coupling with aryl/ alkenyl sulfonates, synthesis of symmetrical biaryls via CuCl catalyzed homocoupling, trifluoromethylation, and cyanation just to name a few of its many uses.

3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid is a boronate ligand that has been shown to have an interaction with the nitrogen atoms in amines. This compound is used for the Suzuki coupling reaction, which is a chemical reaction between an organoboron compound and an organic electrophile. 3-Methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid has a helical structure that can be seen by FTIR spectroscopy and it has potent inhibitory activity., Name: 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 87-13-8, formula is C10H16O5, Name is Diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Electric Literature of 87-13-8.

Hassen, Manel Ben;Masmoudi, Fatma;Zribi, Lazhar;Trigui, Mohamed;Ismaili, Lhassane;Marco-Contelles, Jose;Chabchoub, Fakher research published 《 Regioselective Synthesis of Novel [1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine Derivatives》, the research content is summarized as follows. Herein, the reaction of 2-(5-aryl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)acetonitriles I (R = H, Me) with appropriate Michael acceptors (E)-R¹C(OCH₂CH₃)=C(R²)R³ (R¹ = H, Me, Et; R² = CN, C(O)OCH₂CH₃; R³ = CN, C(O)OCH₂CH₃) gives novel [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines II and III whose antioxidant properties have been investigated. A plausible reaction mechanism, supported by DFT calculations, has been proposed to explain the total observed regioselective formation of [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives II and III depending on the type of substituents on the Michael acceptor.

87-13-8, Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C10H16O5 and its molecular weight is 216.23 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is a matrix effect reagent used in analytical chemistry. It is often used as a substrate for the cycloaddition process, which produces malondialdehyde and hydrochloric acid. The UV-absorption of the malondialdehyde can be measured to determine the concentration of the sample. Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is also used as a dna template in binding constants, where it binds with amines to form complexes that are then analyzed by light emission. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on gyrase and trifluoroacetic acid, both enzymes involved in DNA replication., Electric Literature of 87-13-8

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 87-13-8, formula is C10H16O5, Name is Diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Reference of 87-13-8.

Hassan, Aisha Y.;El Deeb, Moshira A.;Sarg, Marwa T.;El Rabeeb, Shaimaa I. research published 《 Annelation of substituted 3-Hydrazinylimidazo [2,1-c] [1,2,4]triazolone to a series of fused [1,2,4]triazepine and [1,2,4]triazine analogues and evaluation of their anticancer activity》, the research content is summarized as follows. Versatile straightforward synthetic pathways for a novel series of annelated imidazo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazole derivatives were performed. Newly synthesized compounds were prepared from the reactive binucleophile 3-hydrazinyl-5-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-7-phenyl-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazol-6(7H)-one applying different synthetic strategies. The annelated derivatives were different imidazo [2′,1′:3,4] [1,2,4]triazolo [5,1-c] [1,2,4] triazepines; imidazo[2′,1′:3,4] [1,2,4]triazolo [5,1-c] [1,2,4,6]tetrazepine; imidazo[2′,1′:3,4] [1,2,4]triazolo [5,1-c] [1,2,4]triazines and imidazo [1,2-d] [1,2,4]triazolo [4,3-b] [1,2,4]triazole analog. Thirteen compounds had been subjected to screening for in vitro anticancer activity. This screening had been conducted at the National Cancer Institute (NCI), USA at a single dose (10^-5 M) against full NCI 60 cell panel. The screening results indicated a considerable anticancer activity for compoundsI and II against CNS cancer (SNP-75) cell line with growth inhibition percent 46.56 and 42.27, resp. Moreover, a moderate anticancer activity against renal Cancer (UO-31) cell line was common with imidazotriazolotriazepines and imidazotriazolotriazines with growth inhibition percent 31.54-39.52.

Reference of 87-13-8, Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C10H16O5 and its molecular weight is 216.23 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is a matrix effect reagent used in analytical chemistry. It is often used as a substrate for the cycloaddition process, which produces malondialdehyde and hydrochloric acid. The UV-absorption of the malondialdehyde can be measured to determine the concentration of the sample. Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is also used as a dna template in binding constants, where it binds with amines to form complexes that are then analyzed by light emission. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on gyrase and trifluoroacetic acid, both enzymes involved in DNA replication., 87-13-8.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 2495-37-6, formula is C11H12O2, Name is Benzyl methacrylate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Electric Literature of 2495-37-6.

Han, Shuaiyuan;Zheng, Yichao;Sarkar, Jit;Niino, Hiroshi;Chatani, Shunsuke;Goto, Atsushi research published 《 Reversible Complexation Mediated Living Radical Polymerization Using Tetraalkylammonium Chloride Catalysts》, the research content is summarized as follows. The paper reports the first use of organic chloride salts as catalysts for reversible complexation mediated living radical polymerization Owing to the strong halogen-bond forming ability of Cl^–, the studied four tetraalkylammonium chloride catalysts (R₄N⁺Cl^–) successfully control the polymerizations of Me methacrylate, yielding polymers with low dispersities up to high monomer conversion (>90%). Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride is further exploited to other methacrylates and yields low-dispersity block copolymers. Advantages of the chloride salt catalysts are wide monomer scope, good livingness, accessibility to block copolymers, and good solubility in organic media. Because of the good solubility, the use of the chloride salt catalysts can prevent agglomeration of catalysts on reactor walls in organic media, which is an industrially attractive feature. Among halide anions, chloride anion is the most abundant and least expensive halide anion, and therefore, the use of the chloride salt catalysts may lower the cost of the polymerization

Electric Literature of 2495-37-6, Benzyl methacrylate, also known as Benzyl methacrylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C11H12O2 and its molecular weight is 176.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Benzyl methacrylate is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of benzyl compounds. It has a copolymer structure with methyl ethyl methacrylate (MEMA) and hydroxyl groups. Benzyl methacrylate is produced by polymerization of benzyl chloride with allyl carbonate in the presence of radiation, forming a polymeric matrix. The morphology of this copolymer depends on the length of the benzyl chains and the concentration of MEMA., 2495-37-6.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. 870-50-8, formula is C10H18N2O4, Name is Di-tert-butyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate. They perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Category: esters-buliding-blocks.

Haffner, Curt D.;Charnley, Adam K.;Aquino, Christopher J.;Casillas, Linda;Convery, Maire A.;Cox, Julie A.;Elban, Mark A.;Goodwin, Nicole C.;Gough, Peter J.;Haile, Pamela A.;Hughes, Terry V.;Knapp-Reed, Beth;Kreatsoulas, Constantine;Lakdawala, Ami S.;Li, Huijie;Lian, Yiqian;Lipshutz, David;Mehlmann, John F.;Ouellette, Michael;Romano, Joseph;Shewchuk, Lisa;Shu, Arthur;Votta, Bartholomew J.;Zhou, Huiqiang;Bertin, John;Marquis, Robert W. research published 《 Discovery of Pyrazolocarboxamides as Potent and Selective Receptor Interacting Protein 2 (RIP2) Kinase Inhibitors》, the research content is summarized as follows. Herein we report the discovery of pyrazolocarboxamides as novel, potent, and kinase selective inhibitors of receptor interacting protein 2 kinase (RIP2). Fragment based screening and design principles led to the identification of the inhibitor series, and X-ray crystallog. was used to inform key structural changes. Through key substitutions about the N1 and C5 N positions on the pyrazole ring significant kinase selectivity and potency were achieved. Bridged bicyclic pyrazolocarboxamide 11 represents a selective and potent inhibitor of RIP2 and will allow for a more detailed investigation of RIP2 inhibition as a therapeutic target for autoinflammatory disorders.

Category: esters-buliding-blocks, Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, also known as Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₈N₂O₄ and its molecular weight is 230.26 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. Building block in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such a L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. Utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination via a chiral organocatalyst.
Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates via photoorganocatalytic hydroacylation of dialkyl azodicarboxylates with aldehydes in presence of phenylglyoxylic acid as photocatalyst., 870-50-8.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Glycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol; they are important in biology, being one of the main classes of lipids and comprising the bulk of animal fats and vegetable oils. 87-13-8, formula is C10H16O5, Name is Diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Computed Properties of 87-13-8.

Gurjar, Vinod Kumar;Pal, Dilipkumar research published 《 Design, in silico studies, and synthesis of new 1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid analogues and evaluation of their H1R antagonism effects》, the research content is summarized as follows. New 1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their in vivo antihistaminic activity on guinea pig trachea by using chlorpheniramine as the standard drug. It was found that compound 5a1 displayed a promising bronchorelaxant effect in conscious guinea pigs using the in vivo model. A mol. docking study was performed to understand the mol. interaction and binding mode of the compounds in the active site of the H1 receptor. Furthermore, in silico computational studies were also performed to predict the binding modes and pharmacokinetic parameters of these derivatives Prior to the start of exptl. lab work, PASS software was used to predict the biol. activities of these compounds An in silico PASS, Swiss ADME assisted docking approach was found to be suitable to derive and synthesize effective antihistaminic agents for the present study.

Computed Properties of 87-13-8, Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C10H16O5 and its molecular weight is 216.23 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is a matrix effect reagent used in analytical chemistry. It is often used as a substrate for the cycloaddition process, which produces malondialdehyde and hydrochloric acid. The UV-absorption of the malondialdehyde can be measured to determine the concentration of the sample. Diethyl ethoxymethylidenemalonate is also used as a dna template in binding constants, where it binds with amines to form complexes that are then analyzed by light emission. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on gyrase and trifluoroacetic acid, both enzymes involved in DNA replication., 87-13-8.

Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics