Month: September 2021

Synthetic Route of 2495-35-4,Some common heterocyclic compound, 2495-35-4, name is Benzyl acrylate, molecular formula is C10H10O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: The catalyst precursor in form of a 0.04 M CuSO4 and 0.004 M CoCl2 solution was added to a solution of the alkene/alkyne compound in methanol. The reaction was started by adding an initial portion of NaBH4, resulting in a color change to black (in situ prepared catalyst) and vigorous gas evolution. Additional portions of NaBH4 were added in intervals of typically three or four minutes. The reaction itself was carried out at room temperature and normal atmosphere. However, generation of heat due to the exothermic character of the reaction usually heated the reaction mixture to 30-40 C. Cooling is generally not necessary in small scale. For large scale reactions a reflux condenser was used. The higher reaction temperature did not influence the reaction yield. The reaction mixture was finally quenched by adding 2 M H2SO4. Work up was carried out by extracting the water/methanol phase with DCM. The catalyst in general stays within the water/methanol layer. Drying the DCM layer with MgSO4 followed by filtration removes all remaining catalyst particles. The drying agent was filtered of and the DCM was removed in vacuo.

The synthetic route of 2495-35-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Ficker, Mario; Svenningsen, S°ren W.; Larribeau, Thomas; Christensen, J°rn B.; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 59; 12; (2018); p. 1125 – 1129;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 454-31-9,Some common heterocyclic compound, 454-31-9, name is Ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate, molecular formula is C4H6F2O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step 2 Preparation of 4,4-difluoro-1-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-butane-1,3-dione Ethyl difluoroacetate (4.06 g, 32.7 mmol) was dissolved in methyl tert-butyl ether (50 mL). To the stirred solution was added 25 weight % sodium methoxide (7.07 g, 32.7 mmol) followed by 3′-fluoro-4′-methoxyacetophenone from Step 1 (5.0 g, 29.7 mmol). After stirring for 16 hours, 1N HCl (50 mL) was added. The organic layer was collected and washed with water (2*50 mL), dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered, and added to hexanes to precipitate a tan solid (7.0 g, 96%): mp 70-72 C.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; G. D. Searle & Co.; US6376528; (2002); B1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Some common heterocyclic compound, 82702-31-6, name is Methyl 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoate, molecular formula is C8H6BrFO2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. COA of Formula: C8H6BrFO2

To methyl 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoate (3.02 g, 13.0 mmol) in ether (30 ml) at 0 C. add dropwise MeMgBr (3.0M in ether, 11 ml, 33 mmol). Stir 1 h and pour onto ice. Acidify with 1N HCl, separate the ether, wash with 1N NaHCO3, dry (MgSO4), and concentrate to obtain the product as a colorless oil.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 82702-31-6, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Schering Corporation; US2005/239795; (2005); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 79669-50-4, name is methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-benzoate, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., name: methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-benzoate

Place 5-bromo-2-methyl-benzoic acid (1.0 g, 4.7 mmol) in a 200 mL flask under an N2 atmosphere and add methanol via syringe. Add a 2M solution of diazomethyl- trimethyl-silane in hexane (3.5 mL, 23.0 mmol) drop wise over 10 minutes and stir for 1 hour at room temperature. Add glacial acetic acid (16 mL) and stir for 45 minutes. Dilute with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and wash with 1M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (30 mL), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (30 mL) and brine (30 mL). Dry the organic layer (Na2SO4), filter and concentrate in vacuo to obtain 1.01 g of 5-bromo-2- methyl-benzoic acid methyl ester (99 %). Place 5-bromo-2-methyl-benzoic acid methyl ester (1.04 g, 4.5 mmol) in a 50 mL flask under a N2 atmosphere and add carbon tetrachloride (15 mL). Add N-bromo- succinamide (1.49 g, 8.3 mmol) and 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile (40 mg, 0.2 mmol) and fit flask with a condenser and reflux for 4 hours. Cool to room temperature and filter. Concentrate the filtrate and pre-adsorb the crude product onto silica gel. Chromatograph the residue on a Si02 column eluting with dichloromethane in hexane (0 to 50%) to obtain 977 mg of 5-bromo-2-bromomethyl-benzoic acid methyl ester (70%). Using 5-bromo-2-bromomethyl-benzoic acid methyl ester (0. 984 g, 3.20 mmol) and the procedure described in the I st paragraph for the alternative procedure for 5- (4,4, 5, 5-tetramethyl- [1, 3,2] dioxaborolan-2-yl) -2, 3-dihydro-isoindol-1-one, prepare 509 mg of the title compound (75 %).

According to the analysis of related databases, 79669-50-4, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; ELI LILLY AND COMPANY; WO2005/73205; (2005); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 106896-49-5, name is Methyl 4-amino-3-bromobenzoate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Formula: C8H8BrNO2

To a 250 mL round-bottom flask was added methyl 4-amino-3-bromobenzoate 32a (2.4 g, 10.43 mmol, 1.00 equiv.), 2-(3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2- dioxaborolane (2.6 g, 12.38 mmol, 1.20 equiv.), dioxane (100 mL), aq. sodium bicarbonate (37 mL, 3.50 equiv, 1M), and Pd(PPh3)4 (1.21 g, 1.05 mmol, 0.10 equiv.). The resulting mixture was heated at 100C overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with 300 mL of EA and washed with brine (200 mL x 2). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by Flash-Prep- HPLC using the following conditions (IntelFlash-1): Column, silica gel; mobile phase, PE_EA=100:0 increasing to PE_EA=50:50 within 30 min; Detector, UV 254 nm. Removal of solvents afforded methyl 4-amino-3-(3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)benzoate 32b (2.4 g, 99% as a white solid.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ARDELYX, INC.; CHAO, Jianhua; (231 pag.)WO2019/55808; (2019); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 42726-73-8, name is tert-Butyl methyl malonate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., COA of Formula: C8H14O4

Examples 1-9 demonstrate the ability to achieve consistent enantiomeric excess in the malonate/nitrostyrene reaction and that the absolute configuration of the product depends only on allosteric consequences of the oxidation state (and thus the propeller helicity of the ligand) and not on counter ion, solvent, concentration, loading, or base. The ability of Delta/Lambda-1 to catalyze the Michael addition of other nitrostyrenes and dimalonate esters was evaluated. All reactions were carried out using the indicated dimalonate ester (0.67 mmol, 2 equiv), the indicated nitrostyrene (0.34 mmol, 1 equiv), and NEt3 (10 mol percent) in MeCN (1 mL) with 5 mol percent catalyst Delta-1 or Lambda-1) at room temperature for 24 hours. The results are shown in Tables 5 and 6 below.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; NEW YORK UNIVERSITY; Canary, James; Mortezaei, Shahab; US2015/112066; (2015); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 927-68-4, name is 2-Bromoethyl acetate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., category: esters-buliding-blocks

(1) Synthesis of (+-)-1-(2-acetoxyethyl)-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylic acid methyl ester To a dry acetone solution (500 ml) containing 31.0 g (0.218 moles) of 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylic acid methyl ester and 40.0 g (0.240 moles) of 2-bromoethyl acetate, 45 g (0.326 moles) of potassium carbonate was added to prepare a suspension, and the prepared suspension was stirred at 60C for 24 hours. After the suspension was cooled to the room temperature by leaving standing, the suspension was filtered. The filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate (500 ml), washed with hydrochloric acid (0.1 mole/liter), water and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under a reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified in accordance with the silica gel column chromatography using a hexane/ethyl acetate mixed solvent (the ratio of the amounts by volume: 3/1) as the elution solvent, and 34.8 g (0.152 moles) of (+-)-1-(2-acetoxyethyl)-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylic acid methyl ester was obtained as a colorless transparent liquid substance. The yield was 70%. The analytical data of the obtained compound are shown in the following. FTIR (CHCl3): 2958, 1735, 1435, 1232 1H-NMR (400 MHz): 4.19 (dt, J=11.2, 6.8 Hz, 1H), one of -CH2OAc, 4.08 (dt, J=11.2, 6.8 Hz, 1H), one of -CH2OAc, 3.70 (s, 3H), -CO2CH3, 2.56 (ddd, J=12.6, 6.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), one of -CH2-C=O, 2.45 (dd, J=6.8, 4.8 Hz, 1H); 2.41 (d, J=8.4, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 2.31 (dd, J=14.4, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.25 (dd, J=14.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.00 (s, 3H).-OCOCH3, 2.06-1.67 (m, 3H) 13C-NMR (100 MHz): 213.8 (C) carbon of ketone C=O, 170.8 (C) carbon of ester C=O, 170.6 (C) carbon of ester C=O, 60.9 (CH2) methylene carbon adjacent to OAc, 58.5 (C) quaternary carbon, 52.7 (CH3) methyl carbon of ester of CO2Me, 37.5 (CH2), 32.8 (CH2), 32.5 (CH2), 20.9 (CH3) methyl carbon of acetate, 19.7 (CH2) HRMS (EI): Calcd. for C11H16O5 (M+) 228.0998, Found: 228.0979

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ZEON CORPORATION; EP1719746; (2006); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Some common heterocyclic compound, 87639-57-4, name is Dimethyl 4-bromophthalate, molecular formula is C10H9BrO4, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. HPLC of Formula: C10H9BrO4

Example 1; Compound No. 1: Synthesis of 4-phenyl ethynyl dimethyl phthalate; Under a nitrogen gas stream, 24.6 g of 4-bromo-dimethyl phthalate, 11.03 g of ethynyl benzene, 71 mg of triphenylphosphine, 20 mg of trans-dichloro-bis (triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) and 171 mg of cuprous iodide were placed in a three-necked flask of 300-ml capacity and, then, 60 ml of triethylamine was poured therein while stirring. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 12 hours while heating at 100 C., cooled to room temperature and, thereafter, the resultant reaction solution was filtered to remove formed salts and catalysts and, then, washed with 60 ml of toluene. The filtrate and a rinsing solution were combined and concentrated, to obtain 25.1 g of a crude crystal of 4-phenyl ethynyl diethyl phthalate. The thus-obtained crude crystal was recrystallized from a mixed system comprising 2-propanol/n-hexane (50 ml/100 ml), to thereby obtain 22.9 g of 4-phenyl ethynyl diethyl phthalate. The yield thereof was 86.4%. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 3.92 ppm (s, 3H), 3.93 ppm (s, 3H), 7.36 to 7.39 ppm (m, 3H), 7.52 to 7.56 ppm (m, 2H), 7.66 ppm (q, 1H), 7.75 ppm (d, 1H), 7.85 ppm (d, 1H) IR vmax (KBr): 1269 (s), 1604 (m), 1724 (s), 2210 (w), 2950 (w), 3003 (w) cm-1 MS: m+/z=295 Melting point: 76.9 C. to 77.4 C.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 87639-57-4, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.; US2005/215820; (2005); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Related Products of 110-38-3,Some common heterocyclic compound, 110-38-3, name is Ethyl caprate, molecular formula is C12H24O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

EXAMPLE 16 (PREPARATION OF DECANOL) A dry Schlenk tube under argon was charged with 51 mg (0.15 mmol) of dysprosium (III) isopropoxide. Triethoxysilane (1.4 mL, 7.5 mmol) and ethyl decanoate (696 muL, 3 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated to 60 C. After 29 hours, GLC analysis of an aliquot taken from the reaction mixture showed 23% conversion. The reaction mixture was then heated to 70 C. After an additional 3 days, THF (8 mL) and aqueous NaOH (1 N, 15 mL) were added, and the mixture was stirred vigorously for 3 hours. The reaction was worked up as in Example 13. Purification by flash chromatography (ether:hexane=3:7) afforded 224 mg (47% yield) of decanol (>95% pure by 1 H-NMR analysis) and 40 mg of recovered starting material (84% pure, 5.5% yield).

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Ethyl caprate, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; US5220020; (1993); A;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 18595-12-5, name is Methyl 5-amino-2-methylbenzoate, belongs to esters-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 18595-12-5, HPLC of Formula: C9H11NO2

Combine methyl 2-methyl-5-aminobenzoate (4.5 g, 27.2 mmol) and triethyl orthoformate (16.2 g, 109 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (25 mL). After 12 hours, add portionwise sodium azide (7.08 g, 109 mmol). Heat to 70 C. After 2 hours, cool the reaction mixture to ambient temperature, dilute with water (250 mL). Collect the solid by filtration, rinse with water, and dry to give methyl 2-methyl-5-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)benzoate: Rf=0.13 (silica gel, ethyl acetate/hexane 1/4).

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Patent; Maynard, George D.; Le, Tieu-Binh; US2001/34343; (2001); A1;; ; Patent; Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc.; US6194406; (2001); B1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics