Month: June 2021

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 179688-27-8 as follows. Computed Properties of C15H23NO6

To a stirred solution of 15.7 g (50 mmol) of ethyl 2-amino-4,5-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)-benzoate (Pfizer patent WO 96130347) in 50 ml of DMF at 0C was added phosphorous oxychloride (5.6 ml, 60 mmol) during 15 m. The resulting solution was heated at 55C for 45 m, cooled, diluted with methylene chloride, and treated at 0C with 200 ml of N/1 sodium hydroxide during 2 m. The organic layer was separated and washed at 0C with water. The solution was dried and evaporated with added toluene present to give 18.4 g of amber oil; NMR (CDCl3) delta 3.02 (s, Me2N).

According to the analysis of related databases, 179688-27-8, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Wyeth Holdings Corporation; EP973746; (2003); B1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

These common heterocyclic compound, 178312-47-5, name is Ethyl 4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxylate, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Safety of Ethyl 4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxylate

Step 5 4,4-Difluoro-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid: A solution of 4,4-difluoro-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester (970 mg, 5.0 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL) was treated with 2N sodium hydroxide (3.8 mL, 7.6 mmol) at 0 C., and the mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stirred for an additional 18 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (15 mL), and the pH was adjusted to 3-4 with 6 N hydrochloric acid. The mixture was extracted with toluene, dried and concentrated to give the title compound as a white solid. Yield: 758 mg (92%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3.) delta: 1.60-2.23 (m, 8H), 2.45 (m, 1H).

The synthetic route of Ethyl 4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxylate has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Auspex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; US2008/146605; (2008); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Some common heterocyclic compound, 63485-50-7, name is cis-Methyl 3-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylate, molecular formula is C6H10O3, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. HPLC of Formula: C6H10O3

Triphenylphosphine (0.948 g, 3.61 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-methyl-/V- (quinolin-8-yl)benzenesulfonamide (Intermediate 88A) (1 .08 g, 3.61 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 ml_). The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 C, and methyl 3- hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylate (0.35 ml_, 3.0 mmol) was added, followed by DIAD (0.70 ml_, 3.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was then warmed to room temperature, stirred overnight, and diluted with water and EtOAc. The mixture was partitioned, and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The organics were washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified on silica gel eluting with a 0%-100% EtOAc- hexanes gradient to give the title compound (0.691 g, 56%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3SOCD3) delta 1 .79-1 .93 (m, 1 H), 2.04 (dt, J = 8, 4 Hz, 1 H), 2.25-2.36 (m, 1 H), 2.36-2.46 (m, 4 H), 2.66- 2.76 (m, 1 H), 3.60 (s, 3 H), 4.97 (t, J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2 H), 7.49-7.59 (m, 4 H), 7.65 (t, J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (dd, J = 8, 1 Hz, 1 H), 8.41 (dd, J = 8, 1 Hz, 1 H), 8.71 (dd, J = 4, 2 Hz, 1 H); LC-MS (LC-ES) M+H = 41 1 .

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 63485-50-7, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; GLAXOSMITHKLINE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT LIMITED; DEATON, David Norman; GUO, Yu; HANCOCK, Ashley Paul; SCHULTE, Christie; SHEARER, Barry George; SMITH, Emilie Despagnet; STEWART, Eugene L.; THOMSON, Stephen Andrew; (556 pag.)WO2018/69863; (2018); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Synthetic Route of 680217-71-4, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 680217-71-4 as follows.

A mixture of scheme 27 compound 4 (1.4 g, 7.07 mmol) and (2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (2.63 g, 14.14 mmol), CS2CO3 (6.9 g, 21.2 mmol), were dissolved in DMF. The reaction mixture was heated to 110 C and stirred for 4h. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/MeOH = 100/1 to 10/1) to give the scheme 27 compound 5 (410 mg, 17%) as a yellow solid.

According to the analysis of related databases, 680217-71-4, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; MANNKIND CORPORATION; TOLERO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; ZENG, Qingping; FARIS, Mary; MOLLARD, Alexis; WARNER, Steven L.; FLYNN, Gary A.; WO2014/52365; (2014); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 10601-80-6, name is Ethyl 3,3-diethoxypropionate, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Computed Properties of C9H18O4

12.6 g of sodium hydride (purity: 60%, 525.0 mmoles) was washed with diethyl ether by decantation several times and then made into a solution in 500 ml of diethyl ether. Thereto were added, in a nitrogen current at 0 to 10C, 194 g (2.6 moles) of ethyl formate and 50 g (262.0 mmoles) of ethyl 3,3-diethoxy-propionate. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours to give rise to a reaction. After confirmation of the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water, followed by washing with diethyl ether. The resulting aqueous layer was allowed to have a pH of 1 with hydrochloric acid, followed by extraction with dichloromethane. The resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous sodium chloride solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was subjected to vacuum distillation to remove the solvent contained therein, to obtain 37.6 g (yield: 100%) of crude (ethoxycarbonyl)malondialdehyde as a dark red oily substance. 1H-NMR [CDCl3/TMS, delta (ppm)]: 9.09 (2H,s), 5.26 (1H,s), 4.27 (2H,q), 1.28 (3H,t)

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 10601-80-6.

Reference:
Patent; KUMIAI CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.; IHARA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.; EP1364946; (2003); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Synthetic Route of 18013-97-3, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 18013-97-3, name is Diethyl 2,5-dibromoterephthalate belongs to esters-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

A 250 mL round bottom flask was charged with diethyl 2,5-dibromo-terephthalate (9.12 g, 24 mmol), 2-tri-n-butyltin-thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (25.76 g, 60 mmol) and tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (277.3 Mg, 0.24mmol). Nitrogen gas was purged three times, and toluene (120 mL) except oxygen was added, and the mixture was refluxed under nitrogen for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and dichloromethane was evaporated. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography using dichloromethane as eluent to give diethyl 2,5-bis(thieno[3,2-b]thiophen-2-yl)terephthalate (8.98 g, yield 75%).

The synthetic route of Diethyl 2,5-dibromoterephthalate has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Chinese Academy Of Sciences Ningbo Materials Technology And Engineering Institute; Fang Junfeng; Zhang Wenjun; Song Changjian; (26 pag.)CN109232604; (2019); A;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 18595-14-7, name is Methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate, belongs to esters-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 18595-14-7, Computed Properties of C9H11NO2

An autoclave was charged with a mixture of methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate (10.0 g, 60.5 mmol, Cas No18595-14-7), rhodium 5% on charcoal (3.74 g, 50% wet), acitic acid (5.2 ml)and ethanol (100 ml) and pressurized with hydrogen (12 bar). The mixture was stirred at 80C for 22 h. For work-up, the catalyst was filtrate d off, washed with ethanol and the filtratewas concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane(250 ml) and hydrochloric acid (30 ml, 120 mmol, 4 M in dioxane) was added. The mixturewas concentrated und reduced pressure and the residue was codestilled with toluene (2x) togive the crude product as a mixture of isomers which was used without further purification.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, Methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; EIS, Knut; ACKERMANN, Jens; WAGNER, Sarah; BUCHGRABER, Philipp; SUeLZLE, Detlev; HOLTON, Simon; BENDER, Eckhard; LI, Volkhart; LIU, Ningshu; SIEGEL, Franziska; LIENAU, Philip; BAIRLEIN, Michaela; VON NUSSBAUM, Franz; HERBERT,Simon; KOPPITZ, Marcus; (734 pag.)WO2016/177658; (2016); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 39149-80-9, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 39149-80-9, name is tert-Butyl 2-bromopropanoate, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

yl)propanoate (R)-6-chloro-4-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridazin-3-amine (370 mg, 1.62 mmol) (prepared as in example G02939250) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (8 mL) for the addition of tert-butyl 2-bromopropanoate (0.44 g, 2.11 mmol), followed by potassium carbonate (0.45 g, 3.24 mrnol). The solution was heated to 60 C for 72 h. The reaction mixture waspartitioned between ethyl acetate and sodium bicarbonate (aq., sat.). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with hexanes and ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound (0.42 g, 1.19 mmol, 73%). LCMS I41Z (M+H) 356.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis tert-Butyl 2-bromopropanoate. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; GENENTECH, INC.; CONSTELLATION PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; ALBRECHT, Brian, K.; COTE, Alexandre; CRAWFORD, Terry; DUPLESSIS, Martin; GOOD, Andrew, Charles; LEBLANC, Yves; MAGNUSON, Steven, R.; NASVESCHUK, Christopher, G.; ROMERO, F. Anthony; TANG, Yong; TAYLOR, Alexander, M.; (271 pag.)WO2016/138114; (2016); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 4934-99-0, As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 4934-99-0 name is Methyl 3-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylate, This compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below.

General procedure: To a flask containing alcohol (3 equiv.) in THF (0.1 – 0.5 M) at 0 C was added sodium hydride (3 equiv. 60% oil immersion). The resulting slurry was stirred 10 min and the alkyl bromide (1 equiv.) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach rt and was stirred 2 h at which point NH4CI solution (saturated, 10 mL) was added followed by EtOAc (10 mL). The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous MgSOr, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure and purified employing either silica gel flash chromatography (0-> I 00% EtO Ac/hexanes) or reverse-phase preparatory HPLC (Phenomenex Luna 10 m C18, 100A,150 x 30 mm, 5 ->95% MeCN (0.1% formic acid) in H2O, 25 min, 60 mL/min) to afford the desired product.

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, Methyl 3-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylate, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC.; CRAIG, Robert A., II; DE VICENTE FIDALGO, Javier; ESTRADA, Anthony A.; FENG, Jianwen A.; FOX, Brian M.; LEXA, Katrina W.; OSIPOV, Maksim; SWEENEY, Zachary K.; THOTTUMKARA, Arun; (137 pag.)WO2019/183589; (2019); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 6942-39-8, name is Methyl 2-bromo-5-fluorobenzoate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., HPLC of Formula: C8H6BrFO2

A 500 mL round-bottom flask was charged with methyl 2-bromo-5- fluorobenzoate (48 g, 206 mmol), copper cyanide (37 g, 412 mmmol) and DMF (200 mL). The mixture was heated at 110 C overnight and then cooled to room temperature. Ether (1.5 L) and Celite (100 g) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The solid was filtered and the filtrate was washed with brine (3 x 200 mL) and then dried over MgS04. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the desired product as a colorless solid (31 g, 84%). MS : (ES) m/z calculated for C9H7FN02[M+H]+ 180.1, found 180.1.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; CHEMOCENTRYX, INC.; CHEN, Xi; DRAGOLI, Dean, R.; FAN, Junfa; KALISIAK, Jaroslaw; KRASINSKI, Antoni; LELETI, Manmohan, Reddy; MALI, Venkat; MCMAHON, Jeffrey; SINGH, Rajinder; TANAKA, Hiroko; YANG, Ju; YU, Chao; ZHANG, Penglie; (198 pag.)WO2017/87607; (2017); A1;,
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics